Rosh Hashanah Simanimu

Pali chikhalidwe cha Rosh Hashana kuti adye zakudya zophiphiritsira ( simanim ) pofuna kutithandiza kuti pakhale chaka chabwino. Mndandanda umenewu umagwirizanitsa Ashkenazic (Eastern Europe) ndi miyambo ya Sephardic (Mediterranean) ndipo imaphatikizapo mfundo zowonjezereka zogwirizanitsa zakudya zophiphiritsa m'ma menyu anu onse. Njira ina ndi kuyika ma simanim ambiri mu mbale imodzi - taganizirani saladi, pilafs za tirigu, kapena nthunzi zokoma zotchedwa amzimme monga izi zophikidwa ndi simanim ndi uchi wa tahini .

• 01 pa 10

  Uchi

  Ndibwino kuti mupeze Shana Tova U'Metukah - chaka chabwino ndi chokoma - kusiyana ndi kudya zakudya zabwino kwambiri zakuthupi? Kwa Ashkenazim makamaka maapulo ndiwo chizindikiro chogwirizana ndi uchi. (N'kutheka kuti chifukwa cha ku Ulaya kozizira, nyengo yayitali asanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa chakudya, iwo anali chipatso chopezeka mosavuta.)

  Uchi wokongola wa 100%, wopanda zokometsera zosakaniza kapena zowonjezeredwa, umataya ngakhale ngati phukusilo liribe chokwera . Pamene kuwonjezeka kwa flavorings kumapereka vuto la kashrut (kosher), chiwonongeko chachilengedwe ndi mitundu yosiyana imaperekedwa ndi timadzi timadzi tokoma timene timakhala bwino. Polemekeza tchuthi, funani chisangalalo chapadera cha uchi. Zabwino, perekani ulendo wodabwitsa wa uchi wambiri wodabwitsa .

  Kuika uchi mu maphikidwe anu a tchuthi, yesani nkhuku ya vinyo woyera ndi mandimu ndi azitona , zokometsetsa uchi ndi Rosh Hashana uchi .

• 02 pa 10

  Makangaza

  Laimu , kapena makangaza, ndi wapadera pa zifukwa zambiri. Ndi imodzi mwa mitundu isanu ndi iwiri ya Israeli ndipo yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati "chipatso chatsopano" cha madalitso a Shehechiyanu (kukondwerera zochitika zatsopano ndi zachilendo) pa Rosh Hashanah. Koma pali mgwirizano wina pakati pa makangaza ndi Chaka Chatsopano cha Chiyuda - monga momwe zipatso zimadzala ndi mbewu, tikuyembekeza kuti tidzakhalanso oyenerera chaka chomwecho.

  Chaka chino tithandizani nkhuku yamakomamanga ndi granita ya makangaza pa Rosh Hashanah.

• 03 pa 10

  Kaloti

  Gezeri , liwu lachihebri la karoti, limawoneka mofanana ndi gzar , liwu lachihebri la lamulo. Kudya iwo pa Rosh Hashana kumatanthauza kufotokoza chikhumbo chathu kuti Mulungu adzathetsa malamulo amodzi otsutsana ndi ife. Chochititsa chidwi, mawu a Chiyidishi akuti "kaloti" ndi "ochulukirapo" - mern ndi mer , motsatira - ali ofanana mofanana. Kotero pakati pa olankhula a Yiddish, kaloti amaimira chikhumbo cha madalitso ochuluka mu chaka chatsopano.

  Bweretsani kaloti ku tebulo lanu la tchuthi ndi chowotcha karoti, apulo, ndi msuzi wa udzu winawake (wothira kapena mkaka) , karoti kugel (kutsogolo) , karoti saladi ndi parsley. Chonde okondedwa anu odyetsa zakudya ndi karoti ndi masamba a chickpea a Moroccan . Ndipo tsirizani chakudya ndi zokoma karoti keke ndi kirimu tchizi frosting (zina) .

• 04 pa 10

  Beet kapena sipinachi

  Liwu lachihebri la beets, selek, likufanana ndi mawu oti "chotsani." Iwo amadya kuti afotokoze chiyembekezo chomwe adani athu adzachoka. Mu Chiaramu, chilankhulidwe cha Gemara, silka ankatchula masamba obiriwira omwe amawoneka ngati masamba osapinachi. Ena amanena kuti masamba obiriwirawa ndiwo chakudya choyambirira cha Rosh Hashanah ndi kuti beets ndi chitukuko chatsopano. Inde, nthawi zonse mumatha kubisitsa mabedi anu ndi sipinachi ndi saladi.

  Ngati mukufuna kusunga beets pa mapepala anu a tchuthi yesani mbatata yokazinga ndi beets kapena saladi ya Morose yokoma saladi .

• 05 ya 10

  Nyemba Zadothi Zakuda, nyemba Zobiriwira kapena Fenugreek

  Rubia , yomwe ingatanthauze mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyemba zing'onozing'ono, kapena fenugreek, imakumbukira mawu akuti yirbu , "kuonjezera." Zakudya izi zikuimira chiyembekezo cha chaka chopatsa zipatso chodzaza ndi ubwino.

  Bweretsani zakudya zina zowoneka bwino komanso mwansangala ku tebulo lanu la Rosh Hashanah ndi maphikidwe monga nkhono zakuda za ku Moroccan (cowpeas) , nyemba zamasamba ndi ma methi paratha (fenugreek paratha) .

• 06 cha 10

  Mitu: Nsomba, Nkhosa, Kabichi kapena Garlic

  Kuphatikizapo mutu wina pa menyu ndikuyimira chiyembekezo chathu kuti tikufanizidwa ndi mutu, osati mchira. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, tiyenera kupita patsogolo ndi kupita patsogolo mu chaka chomwecho, osati kutsatira kapena kutsalira kumbuyo. Alimi amatha kusankha mutu wa kabichi kapena adyo mmalo mwa nsomba zamtundu kapena mutu wa nkhosa.

  Njira yosavuta komanso yokoma - kuphatikizapo mutu pa tebulo lanu ndi adyo wokazinga (ndipake) ndi slaw (ngati zina) kuphatikizapo kabichi. Ngati muli ndi mutu wa nsomba, yesani mchere wophika mchere, kapena nsomba zonse zomwe mumakonda. Kwa iwo omwe ali achifundo chodziwika kwambiri, mutu wa nkhosa wothira (nyama) udzachita chinyengo.

• 07 pa 10

  Nsomba Zambiri!

  Chikhulupiriro chakale kuti nsomba sagone chimachotsedwa, koma lingaliro lakuti nsomba nthawizonse zimakhala tcheru ndi kusambira nthawizonse zimagwirizana ndi chizindikiro ichi ndipo zimasonyeza chikhumbo chokhala nthawi zonse kuzindikira za Gd ndi mwayi wochita zabwino.

  Pali maphikidwe ambiri a nsomba kuti musankhepo, koma apa pali mfundo zochepa kuti mukuyambe. Nanga bwanji mandimu-garlic b aked nsomba , l emon zitsamba zophika (phala) kapena adyo-ophika ophika m'nyanja? Kwa chinachake chokhumudwitsa, yesani nsomba ya Indian-spiced . Kapena pitani mwambo ndi nsomba zapamwamba za gefilte .

• 08 pa 10

  Leeks, Chard kapena Sipinachi

  Mawu oti leek ndi ofanana ndi mawu kareyt , kutanthauza kudula. Chizindikiro ichi chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi pemphero lomwe iwo akufuna kutipweteka adzaloledwa.

  Leek latkes , squash yamphepete ndi leek lasagna (nsonga yapamwamba) ndi mbatata, sipinachi ndi taniyamu ya caramisi ya mafuta onunkhira ndi kuchepetsa mafuta a basamu ndizo njira zabwino zowonjezeramo chizindikiro ku menyu ya Rosh Hashanah.

• 09 ya 10

  Gourds

  Liwu lachihebri la mkuntho likugwirizana ndi maheberi achihebri otchulidwa k'ra . Mawu amodzi amatanthauza "kukwatira," winayo "kulengeza." Tikupempha kuti Mulungu awononge chiyeso choyipa chotsutsana ndi ife ndi kuti ziyeneretso zathu zidziwitsidwe pamaso pa Iye.

  Kugwa ndi nthawi yabwino kuti mutumikire mimba ngati ali pachimake. Yambani chakudya ndi msuzi wa Moroccan ndi msuzi wa chickpea . Malizitsani ndi Kolokythopita: nkhungu yachi Greek imadya ndi phyllo mtanda .

• 10 pa 10

  Masiku

  Liwu lachihebri la masiku, ammarim , limabweretsa mawu tam , "kutha," ndi chiyembekezo kuti adani athu adzatha. Pazinthu zowonjezera, masiku, monga makangaza, ndi amodzi mwa Zisanu ndi ziwiri za Israeli. Ndipo ngakhale umboni wamabwinja tsopano ukuwonetsa kuti njuchi zinkachitika ku Israeli wakale, zimavomerezedwa kuti pamene Israeli akutchedwa "dziko loyenda mkaka ndi uchi," Torah ikukamba za tsiku lauchi.

  Patsani alendo anu maswiti monga yaiwisi tchuthi ma makeke , tchuthi tomwe timapanga (tchire) ndi timatabwa ta carob .