Maphikidwe a Mitundu Isanu ndi iwiri ya Israeli

Mu Devarim (aka Buku la Deuteronomo), Torah akunena za Israeli monga "dziko la tirigu, balere, mphesa, mitengo ya mkuyu, makangaza, dziko la maolivi ndi uchi." Mitundu Isanu ndi iwiri ( Shivat HaMinim ) yomwe inkapezeka kwambiri muzodya ndi miyambo yachipembedzo mu Israeli wakale - zipatso zoyamba za zokolola zawo zinabweretsedwa monga zopereka ku kachisi wopatulika ku Yerusalemu - ndipo zikukhalabe zofunika mu ulimi wa Israel ndi chikhalidwe cha Ayuda lerolino .

Pa zikondwerero zokolola za Sukkot, Pesach, ndi Shavuot, komanso zikondwerero zomwe zimakondweretsa chikhalidwe ndi Israeli - monga Tu B'Shvat, Yom HaAtzmaut, ndi Lag BaOmer, ambiri ali ndi mwambo wokhala ndi zakudya zinazo zikondwerero zawo menyu. Werengani pazokambirana zowonjezerako, ndikuphunzire zambiri zokhudza chizindikiro chomwe chimadalira mbewu izi zokoma.

• 01 a 07

  Tirigu

  Zimanenedwa kuti palibe mawu ogwidwa mu Torah, ndipo kuti kayendedwe kawo sikakhala kovuta. Tiriguwo ndiwo mtundu woyamba wotchulidwa, ndiye, ndi chitsimikizo kufunika kwake - ndi mbeu yoyamba ya 7 kuti zipse, ndipo kukolola kwakukulu kunawonetsera mwayi wochulukitsa zaulimi nthawi yonse yokula.

  Ufa wabwino wa tirigu unagwiritsidwa ntchito mu utumiki wa Kachisi, ndipo mabala 12 owonetsera opangidwa ndi ufa wosalala ankawonetsedwa pa tebulo lapadera pamenepo. Shabbat ndi tchuthi la tchuthi zomwe timadya lero zikuimira mikate yakale iyi.

  Maphikidwe a Tirigu:

  • Ng'ombe Yam'mawa Ikulera Challah (Pareve)
  • Farro saladi ndi zonunkhira zophikidwa ndi nkhuku ndi kolifulawa (Pareve)
  • Mbewu Yonse Yachiyuda Yophika Pake

• 02 a 07

  Balere

  Balere, chinthu china chofunika kwambiri pa zakudya za ku Israeli, ndi mtundu wa pakati pa Pasika - pamene mitolo ya balere yatsopano inabweretsedwa ku Kachisi ku Yerusalemu - ndi Shavuot, yomwe idatenga masabata asanu ndi awiri. Ayuda osamala lerolino akudziwikiratu nthawi imeneyi kudzera mu kuwerengera Omer. Balere amawerenganso kwambiri m'buku la Rute, lomwe likuwerengedwa pa Shavuot.

  Zowonjezera Maphikidwe:

  • Saladi & Zophika Zophika Zamasamba (Pareve)
  • Msuzi wa Barley wa Bowa (Phala)
  • Barley Chakudya Chakudya Chakudya Chakudya Chakudya Chokondweretsa

• 03 a 07

  Mphesa

  "Mipesa" yotchulidwa ndi Torah ndi mipesa yamphesa. Ndipo chipatso cha mipesa imeneyo chinkagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga vinyo, chomwe chinali_ndipo chikadali_chigawo chopambana kwambiri cha mwambo wa Chiyuda.

  Vinyo ndi Maphikidwe a Mphesa:

  • Honeyed White Wine Chicken ndi Lemon & Olives (Nyama )
  • Mphesa Yamphesa Yamphesa

• 04 a 07

  Nkhuyu

  Nkhuyu zimayamba kulipira mu Torah - Adamu ndi Chava (Eva) amagwiritsa ntchito masamba a mkuyu kuti adziphimbe okha atatha kudya kuchokera ku Mtengo wa Chidziwitso, pamene anazindikira kuti anali amaliseche. (Zoonadi, ena olemba ndemanga amakhulupirira izi ndizisonyezero kuti mtengo womwe uli mu funso unali mtengo wamkuyu!)

  Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo, kuchuluka kwa mbewu, ndi zobiriwira, nkhuyu zabwino zotsekedwa zakhala zikuwonedwa ngati chizindikiro cha chonde ndi zochuluka kuyambira nthawi zakale. Mtengo wa nkhuyu unali wofunika kwambiri popanga tchizi chakale.

  Maphikidwe a Mafanizo:

  • Mkuyu ndi Tart Honey

  • Sakanizani ndi mchere wa mkuyu

  • Mkuyu Crostini

• 05 a 07

  Makangaza

  Mapomegranati amatchulidwa mu Nyimbo ya Nyimbo, ndipo amasonyeza ngati chizoloŵezi chodziwika mu luso lakale. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa mipukutu ya Torah lero zimatchedwa rimonim , dzina lachihebri la makangaza, ndipo nthawi zambiri amagawana mawonekedwe awo. Ndipo molingana ndi zovuta, makangaza ali ndi mbewu 613, kuti zigwirizane ndi 613 mitzvot - malamulo - mu Torah.

  Maphikidwe Mapangiri:

  • Makomamanga wokongoletsedwa Molasses (Pareve)

  • Nkhuku Zowonjezedwa Zakudya (Nyama)
  • Quinoa Ndi Arugula, Butternut Squash ndi Citrus Vinaigrette (Pareve, Pasika)

• 06 cha 07

  Mafuta a Azitona

  Monga tirigu ndi balere, mafuta a maolivi anali ofunika mu utumiki wa Kachisi, kumene kunali ndi miyambo yambiri yamagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo idagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwunikira mitu yambiri (inde, yomwe ikufotokozedwa m'nkhani ya Chanukah.)

  Mitengo ya azitona, yomwe ikuyimira mtendere, ndi yovuta kwambiri; mitengo yakale yakale, yolembedwa ndi asayansi zamakono kukhala osachepera zaka 1600 mpaka 2000, ikubalabe zipatso.

  Mafuta a Maolivi ndi Maolivi:

  • Msuzi wa Msuzi wa Shuga ndi Kutentha kwa Mafuta a Maolivi (Pareve)
  • Mafuta Olive Ophika Ophika (Mafuta)

  • 10 Palibe Njira Zowononga Mafuta a Maolivi

• 07 a 07

  Uchi (Miyezi)

  Pamene Torah ikulankhula za "dziko loyenda mkaka ndi uchi," silikukamba za zinthu za ng'ombe ndi njuchi. Mkaka umene uli nawo umapezeka kuchokera mbuzi ndi nkhosa; uchiwo unachokera kuzinthu.

  Mofanana ndi makangaza, kanjedza yamtengo wapatali imasonyezedwa mu luso lakale komanso pa ndalama. Sizinali zokha zokhazokha, zakudya zopatsa thanzi chakudya chofunika, mitengo ndi maferemu awo amapereka zomangamanga ndi zipangizo zofunikira.

  Maphikidwe a Tsiku:

  • Dzuwa la Chocolate la Hazelnutti (Pareve, Pasika)

  • Simanim Tzimmes owotchedwa ndi Tahini Honey Drizzle (Pareve)

  • Iraqi Charoset (Pareve, Pasika)
  • Tsiku la Carob Mafuta