Tsiku la Mexican la Akufa ndi Maphikidwe Akufa

01 a 07

Chilichonse Chokoma Pa November 1 ndi 2

El Día de los Muertos, kapena Tsiku la Akufa, ndi limodzi mwa zikondwerero zofunika kwambiri komanso zamitundu ina ku Mexico. Kulibe nthawi yowopsya kapena yoopsya, Muertos ndi banja lachikondwerero lokumbukira okondedwa omwe adutsa-ndipo, monga ndi phwando lina lililonse, chakudya chimagwira ntchito yaikulu.

Tsiku lirilonse likuwonetsedwa pa November 1 ndi 2, Tsiku la Akufa limaphatikizapo zochitika za chikondwerero chokolola ndi zikhulupiriro zenizeni za anthu omwe analipo kale ku Columbian ku Mexico ndi zikhulupiliro za Roma Katolika kuchokera kwa olamulira a ku Spain. Zipatso ndi mbewu za nyengo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi tanthawuzo zambiri pamene amadya panthawiyi ndi / kapena kuikidwa pamtunda wokonzedwa ndi banja lililonse kulandira mizimu ya wokondedwa wawo wokondedwa.

Dziwani zambiri za Tsiku la Akufa

02 a 07

Pan de Muerto

Amatanthauziridwa motsimikizika ngati Mkate wa Akufa , mankhwalawa amaikidwa pa Tsiku la guwa lakufa ndipo amasangalala ndi mabanja a wakufa. Mawonekedwe a mkate, kukwapula, ndi mapangidwe a zosiyana zimasiyana kuchokera ku dera kupita ku dera. Mkate ukhoza kukhala wozungulira, wozungulira mwezi, wooneka ngati uta, kapena umaimira mawonekedwe aumunthu, ndipo ukhoza kukhala ndi shuga woyera kapena wachikuda, mbewu za sesame, glaze, kapena icing. Mtundu wa mkate umasiyana mosiyana ndi mkate wofiira, woyera wa airy wofiira, wobiriwira, dzira wochuluka wokoma mkate. Nthaŵi zina mkatewo umakongoletsedwa ndi ufa wochepa mu mawonekedwe a mafupa, misozi, kapena maluwa

Zambiri za Pan de Muerto mwinamwake nthawi zambiri zimamva za kunja kwa dziko lake zimakhala zachilendo pakatikati pa Mexico ndipo zimakhala ndi chakudya chokongoletsera chokongoletsedwera ndi mafupa ang'onoang'ono omwe amawoneka ndi mafupa a stylized ndipo amakhala ndi kuwala kowala komanso shuga woyera. Phunzirani momwe mungapangire Pan de Muerto .

03 a 07

Nkhumba Yophika kapena Calabaza en Tacha

Zakudya zabwinozi zimapangidwa ndi timaphiko timene timaphika kapena timene timagwiritsa ntchito sinamoni ndi piloncillo (rustic ya Mexico yofiira) . Kukoma kwake kukumbukira za mbatata zamakono zaku America. Zowonjezera zowonjezera nthawi zina zimaphatikizidwapo, monga zoumba, mbatata, zipatso (guava ndizofala), kapena mbewu yowonongeka ya dzungu, yokhala ndi zipolopolo zawo kapena popanda.

M'madera ena, dzungu silidulidwa kapena kutulutsidwa musanapange calabaza en tacha: mabowo amasungunuka m'malo osiyanasiyana mu masamba ndipo amadziwika bwino. Nkhumba imadulidwa m'magawo asanatumikire mbewu, zingwe mkati mwake, ndi zonse.

Nkhumba zowonongeka nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pa Tsiku la guwa lakufa monga nsembe kwa wakufayo komanso kukondwera ndi anthu omwe amadya chakudya cham'mawa, mchere, kapena chakudya chokoma.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire Dothi la Candied

04 a 07

Atole

Chikho choyaka cha ichi Chakumwa chokoma ndi chakumwa chokoma chimangokuthandizani mkati ndi kunja kunja kozizira usiku waNovember, mosasamala kanthu kuti mwakhala mukugwedeza kunyumba kwanu kapena mumagwiritsa ntchito usiku wonse kumanda pambali mwa manda a okondedwa anu. Ngakhale mutadya chaka chonse, chakumwa chotonthozachi chimayamikiridwa makamaka pa Tsiku la Akufa komanso pa maholide a December.

Phunzirani momwe mungapangire atole , zakumwa za ku Mexican ndi mizu ya chikhalidwe zomwe zimadyetsa thupi ndi moyo. Kapena, ngati mukufuna, pangani Champurrado (Chokoleti Atole)

05 a 07

Skull Skulls

Mudzapeza zinthu izi zokongoletsera ndi zokondweretsa pafupifupi mabanja onse arenda kapena kupereka kwa akufa. Zigawazo zimapangidwa ndi shuga woyera wothira mazira azungu kapena chophatikizapo ndikupangidwira mu nkhungu. Zigaluzi zimaloledwa kuti ziume, zikhale zovuta, kenako zimakongoletsedwa ndi icing zamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso zinthu zina zomwe sizinkadya monga zojambulajambula kapena sequins. Mapiri a zigaza za shuga zazikulu ndi zazing'ono zimagulitsidwa ndi ogulitsa malonda ku Mexico pamasabata omwe amatsogolera ku Muertos.

Phunzirani momwe mungadzipangire nokha pang'onopang'ono (ndi zithunzi) Phunziro la Skull Sugar .

Pitani ku Gallery yathu ya Skulls kuti tiyambe kudzoza.

06 cha 07

Zifupa Zabwino, Zofikira, Zagaza, ndi Zambiri

Tsiku la maswiti Akufa sali lokhazikika ku zigaza za shuga zowonongeka zomwe zaikidwa pa magulu a banja. Mafupa, mafupa, mafupa onse (anthu kapena nyama), makokosi, miyala yamtengo wapatali, ndi maonekedwe ena okhudzana ndi imfa-nthawi zonse zowonongeka kapena zowononga-zimapangidwa zopanda chakudya monga chokoleti choyera kapena chakuda, amaranth (mbewu ya makolo) , marzapan, gelatin ("gummy bear"), kapena melant-like sugar paste. Izi zimachokera ku zidutswa za chokoleti zosalala zokhazikika zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zipangizo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Kupanga Día de Muertos mawonekedwe a chokoleti ndi kophweka ngati muli ndi nkhungu zoyenera ndi zokutira zowonjezera. Yesani njirayi ndi nkhungu yanu kuti mukhale ndi chosavuta chokoleti cha sinamoni choyera, kapena iyi ili ya chokoleti yakuda ndi yofiira chokoleti .

Zosankha zina:

• Skeleton Coffin Zophika Mapulogalamu
• Fudge mafupa
• Mitsinje ya Italy ya Akufa Akufa

07 a 07

Zakudya Zina za Día de Muertos

Kuyambira Tsiku la Akufa ndi chikondwerero choyang'ana kumbuyo-ndiko kuti, kukumbukira okondedwa anu akale-chakudya chirichonse chimene chimachitika kumalo omwe munthu amakhalamo ndi choyenera kuchitika. Zakudya zam'manja, tamales mitundu yonse, empanadas ndi zolemba zosiyanasiyana, komanso maswiti amodzi ndi ovuta kupeza onse m'mikitchini ya ku Mexico komanso pa maguwa awo nthawi ino.

Gawo lirilonse la dzikoli liri ndi zofunikira zomwe zimakonzedwa mwachikondi komanso mopambanitsa pa zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana. Mwanjira imeneyi, miyambo yophimba yopambana imasungidwa ndi kupitilizidwa. Pa chifukwa ichi ndi ena, chikondwerero cha Tsiku la Anthu Akufa la Mexican linalembedwa mu Mndandanda wa Oimira a UNESCO wa Chikhalidwe Chaumphawi Chaumphawi cha Anthu mu 2008.