Mafolo oyera: Zowona Zokwanira

Bechamel ndi imodzi mwa mazira a amayi a ku French akuphika. Chakudya chofewa, ufa, mkaka ndi mchere wambiri ndi tsabola, ndizokongola koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zophweka. Nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo lasagna ndi pastitsio monga momwe ziliri, koma French nthawi zambiri amasintha mwanjira ina. Kuwonjezera tchizi kumapanga mchere wa Mornay, kuwonjezera pa crawfish, shrimp kapena nkhanu imasandulika msuzi wa Nantua, Soubise zinthu zowonjezera zimatulutsidwa mu mafuta, ndi pogaya, mu nutmeg yatsopano komanso mwa kulowetsa mkaka kuti ukhale mkaka wa kirimu .

Chizolowezi Chofikira Maseu Oyera

Chinyengo cha masasiki awa ndi kuti ufa ndi mafuta (kapena mafuta ena onse) zimagwedezeka pamodzi pa moto wochepa kwa mphindi zisanu (musachoke mbali yake). Kusakaniza ndi ufa / batala amadziwika ngati roux . Khwerero iyi imaphika mafuta odzola mu mafuta kotero kuti sagwirana pamodzi ndikuphika ufa kotero kuti salinso wofiira. Ufa ndi batala zikhale zolemera zofanana, koma zowonjezera zimagwiranso ntchito pafupifupi 1/4 chikho cha aliyense. Kuchuluka kwa mkaka kumatanthawuza momwe msuzi uliri wandiweyani - chikho cha mkaka pa supuni iliyonse ya mafuta ndi ufa. Choncho makapu awiri a Bechamel angakhale supuni 4 batala, ufa wa supuni 4, ndi makapu awiri mkaka. Pang'onopang'ono tengani msuzi kuwira pa sing'anga-kutentha kwakukulu, oyambitsa nthawi zonse kupewa kutentha, chifukwa chokwanira kwambiri. Mukangotentha, muchotseni kutentha. (Zindikirani: timatenthetsa mkaka - kapena katundu - mu microwave musanandionjezere kufulumizitsa ndondomeko ya thickening.)

Lolani Maganizo Anu Athamangire Free

Panthawi imeneyi, mukhoza kuwonjezera zowonjezereka monga mchere, tsabola woyera, mwina mpiru wouma, nsomba zokometsetsa bwino kapena lobster, anyezi otumidwa. Lolani malingaliro anu akhale omasuka.

Simusowa kuti mukhale ndi mafuta kapena mkaka wa madzi.

Sakanizani msuzi wa kadzutsa wa kadzutsa, muwazaza ndi ufa mutatsala pang'ono kuchitapo, ndikuonjezerani mkaka 5 mphindi pang'ono kuti mupangire mapangidwe a bisakiti. Kapena ayambe ndi mafuta ndi ufa, m'malo mwa mkaka ndi shrimp katundu wa Nantua wolemera kwambiri msuzi. Ndipo ndithudi, mukhoza kupanga zodabwitsa mornay msuzi mwa kuwonjezera zina gruyere, cheddar, Manchego kapena tchizi china. (Ngati mukuwonjezera tchizi, gwiritsani madzi pang'ono kuti mupange msuzi wochepa kwambiri, tchizi udzawutchera.)

Basic Bechamel

Amapanga 1 chikho

Supuni 2 zosakaniza batala
Supuni 2 zophika zonse
1 chikho cha mkaka wotentha (zap mu microwave pamwamba kwa mphindi imodzi)
1/4 supuni ya tiyi yadutswa mpiru
Msuzi woyera ndi mchere komanso pansi

Sungunulani batala mu chotupa chachikulu pa mpweya wochepa. Whisk mu ufa ndi kuphika kwa mphindi 4 mpaka 5, mukuwombera kawirikawiri.

Whisk mkaka wotentha ndi kuonjezera kutentha kwa sing'anga-mkulu. Pitirizani kusuntha pafupifupi nthawi zonse mpaka msuzi wakula ndikuyamba kuphulika.

Chotsani kutentha ndi nyengo ndi mpiru, mchere ndi tsabola. (Zindikirani: tsabola woyera amagwiritsidwa ntchito chifukwa ndi owopsa kuposa tsabola wakuda ndipo sungathe kuwona mu msuzi. Tsabola wakuda imavomerezedwa bwino.)

Msuzi wa Mornay

1 recipe yofunika béchamel kuphatikiza 1/2 chikho mkaka wochuluka
1 chikho shredded tchizi

Pangani msuzi wofunikira, kuchotsani kutentha, ndi whisk mu tchizi mpaka mutasungunuka.

Izi zimaperekedwa pamwamba pa broccoli kapena stelili.

Msuzi wa Nantua

1 recipe yofunika béchamel
1/4 chikho chophika, nsomba zokometsetsa bwino, shrimp, nkhanu kapena lobster.
1/4 supuni ya tiyi ya paprika yotentha

Pangani msuzi wofunikira, kuchotsani kutentha, ndi whisk mu nkhono ndi paprika.

Ndimakonda msuzi pa pasitala ndi chikho chimodzi chotsatira 1/2 chikho choyera kwa 1/2 chikho cha mkaka. Ili ndi mtundu wokongola wa pinki.

Dziko Loyera

1/4 Lb. Zakudya zachakudya zam'mawa (ntchito yofatsa ngati mukuyenera, koma ntchito yotentha bwino)
Supuni 2 zophika zonse
1 chikho cha mkaka wotentha (zap mu wicrowave pamwamba kwa mphindi imodzi)

Soseji ya Cook ku skillet pa sing'anga kutentha mpaka itapereka mafuta ambiri ndipo ili bwino. Ife ndi supuni yowonongeka kuti tipereke soseji ku mbale yomwe ili ndi pepala chopukutira.

Bweretsani skillet kuti mutenthe ndi kupukuta mu ufa. Kuphika Mphindi 3 ndikuwombera kawirikawiri.

Whisk mu mkaka, kuphika mpaka wandiweyani ndiye yikani soseji. Kutumikira pa masokisi otentha. Nkhumbayi idzapangitsanso zokometsera za firiji.