Caviar mitundu
Mankhwala atsopano amakhala osokonezeka, chifukwa ali okalamba mu brine kwa masabata amodzi kapena kuposa. Roe watsopano kuchokera ku nsomba alibe chilichonse chokoma ndipo ayenera kusungunuka chifukwa chosakoma kokha koma kusungidwa.
Kodi kugula caviar
Musanagule caviar , sankhani kuti ndi mitundu yanji kapena yosiyanasiyana yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zokonda zanu kapena njira yabwino.
Beluga
Sturgeon. Caviar ndi yofewa, yowala, ndi yofiira, ndi yaikulu, yazitsamba mazira.
Amakhala ndi mtundu wofiira kuchokera ku siliva wonyezimira mpaka wakuda ndipo amakhala ndi kukoma kokoma kwambiri. Mazira ali ndi malo otchuka omwe amatchedwa "diso" lomwe ndi dzira lenileni lokha. Gel lozungulira ndi dzira lazira. Ikuonedwa kuti ndipamwamba kwambiri kalasi yapamwamba yomwe ilipo.
Osetra
Sturgeon. Zaka zazikuluzikulu zofiirira mazira owoneka ndi bulauni pafupifupi mtedza, wotengedwa kachiwiri mu khalidwe kwa beluga.
Sevruga
Sturgeon. Mazira ang'onoang'ono kusiyana ndi mtundu uliwonse, wofiirira, wolimba kwambiri mu kukoma kwa zoperekedwa. Akatswiri amatha kupeza kaperekedwe ka salti chifukwa mazirawo ndi ochepa. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi mchere wofanana ndi saluga, wina amapeza mazira ambiri chifukwa chowomba sevruga kusiyana ndi beluga chifukwa chosiyana mazira, choncho amchere amadziwika kwambiri.
Sterlet
Sturgeon. Mazira ang'onoang'ono a golidi omwe poyamba ankatengedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri a caviar omwe amapezeka ndipo amapezeka kwa mafumu apamwamba kwambiri m'mayiko. Zosakanizazi sizingatheke, kotero musayembekezere kupeza wina pamsika, ngakhale mutatha kuchipeza.
Lumpfish caviar
Lumpfish. Wotchuka komanso wotsika mtengo, roe ili ndi mazira ang'onoang'ono, omwe amawoneka akuda kapena ofiira.
Caviar ya ku America
Paddlefish. Komanso amadziwika kuti American caviar kuchokera ku tchire la Mississippi padfishfish, msuwani wa sturgeon. Mu 1998, boma la United States linagamula kuti nsombazi ndi sturgeon pofuna kudya.
Mbirayi ndi yaing'ono mpaka yaying'ono, kukula kwake kumakhala kofiira, ndipo imakhala ndi zokometsera zina zomwe ena amati ndi "matope" pang'ono.
Whitefish caviar
Whitefish. Whitefish imapezeka m'dera la Great Lakes komanso m'mayiko ena akumpoto. Komanso, dzina lake Golden Whitefish caviar, roe ali ndi mazira obiriwira a golide komanso mafinya ochepa omwe amawathandiza kuti azikhala ovuta.
Salmoni kapena Red caviar
Salimoni. Mazirawo ndi ofiira kukula, kuwala kwalanje kufiira kofiira kwambiri. Salimoni caviar ndi yomwe nthawi zambiri amalimbikitsa m'malo mwa mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa sturgeon.
Tarama
Mtsuko. Roe kuchokera ku carp, lalanje mtundu. Nthawi zambiri amagulitsidwa kusuta.
Trout caviar
Mphepo ya utawaleza. The roe ndi lalanje ndi yaying'ono kuposa saumoni roe. Mafutawa ndi amchere kwambiri kuposa sturgeon ndi zowawa. Kulima kumapangitsa kukhala imodzi mwazochepa kwambiri koma komabe zimapangitsa kukoma kwakukulu kufunika.
Caviar Terms
Malossol: Liwu lakuti malossol pa lembali silili mtundu wa caviar, koma liwu la Chirasha (kutanthauzira kwenikweni "mchere wachabe"), kutanthauza kuti nsomba yaying'ono inali yabwino mokwanira kuti ikonzedwe pogwiritsa ntchito mchere wochuluka, pafupifupi asanu peresenti ya mchere kulemera kwake. Akatswiri ambiri amavomereza kuti, mchere wocheperako, ndi bwino kwambiri caviar, koma mchere wochepetsetsa umapangitsa kuti uwonongeke kwambiri ndipo motero mtengo wapatali.
Pasteurized: The roe ndi yophikidwa pang'ono ngati chiwerengero chosungira, kotero amakhala ndi moyo wautali. Kuperewera kwa mankhwala kumapangitsa kusintha kochepa mu mawonekedwe, molimbika kwambiri. Zina mwazitsulo zosungunuka ndi / kapena zowonjezera zimatha kapena sizifunikira firiji. Yang'anani chizindikiro kuti chitsimikizo.
Ovutika: Amatchedwanso payusnaya ndi pajusnaya. Mukhoza kuthamanga kuti si mazira onse omwe amatha kupyolera mu sieving akudutsa mkati, ndipo iwo sali othamangitsidwa kunja. Zotsatira za mazira ophwanyika, ofooka, kapena oonongeka amatsindikizidwa ndi caviar, omwe amachiritsidwa mwapadera, mchere, ndi kupanikizidwa. Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya roe ndipo imakhala yofanana. Ngakhale kuti sizingatheke kufanana ndi chinthu chenichenicho, akadali njira yothetsera maphikidwe, olemera, owonjezera caviar kukoma. Kawirikawiri amakondedwa ndi oyang'anira nyumba kufunafuna kuti caviar ikakhudze mbale zodula.