Zosiyanasiyana, Makhalidwe, ndi Zochita za yisiti.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya yisiti pamsika lero ndipo si onse omwe analengedwa ofanana. Gwiritsani ntchito mwatsatanetsatane kuti muthe kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu yambiri ya yisiti ndikuwonetsetsa zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito maphikidwe anu.
Yisiti yowuma
Mkate uwu umafuna kutaya madzi ofunda musanawonjezerepo chophimba ndipo musalowe m'malo mwa yisiti Yomwe Imatuluka mwamsanga ngati imangosungunuka mosavuta ndipo imachotsedwa pa kutentha kwapafupi.
Yisiti yowumitsa Yoyenera sayenera kudziwidwa ndi zakumwa zotentha kuposa madigiri 110 Fahrenheit. Chakudyachi chimagulitsidwa mu ma envulopu ang'onoang'ono, 1/4-ounce kapena mitsuko ya 4-ounce.
Msuzi wa Baker
Yisiti ya Baker ndiyo nthawi yomwe imaperekedwa ku mitundu yonse ya Saccharomyces cerevisiae yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mkate. Yisiti ya Baker imapezeka m'njira zosiyanasiyana monga madzi, mwatsopano (kapena keke), yogwira ntchito, komanso nthawi yomweyo.
Msuzi wa Brewer
Ichi ndi mtundu wa yisiti yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga mowa. Mitundu ingapo ya yisiti imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyamwa mowa, aliyense amasungira zokoma zake ndi mawonekedwe ake. Msowa wa brewer wosasinthika umapezedwanso monga zakudya zowonjezera zakudya monga chitsime chabwino cha mchere ndi ma vitamini B. Werengani malemba mosamala mukamagula yisiti ya Brewer monga chakudya chowonjezera. Mitundu yokha yokha isasinthika imakhala yotetezedwa kuti imwedwe mochuluka.
Mkate Wopereka Chakudya
Yisiti imeneyi ndi yofanana ndi yisiti yodzidzimutsa. Yisiti yowonongeka ndi yofunika kuti imagwiritsidwe ntchito mu makina a mkate chifukwa siimasowa kutsekanso kapena kusungunula mumadzi musanawonjezedwe kapepala.
Chifukwa mtundu uwu wa yisiti umakhala wotanganidwa kwambiri, umangofuna kuti wina amuke, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale woyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mu makina opanga mkate. Kulemba yisiti yamphongo monga "yisiti yamagetsi" imathandiza kuti ogula asankhe yisiti yolondola kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mu makina awo. Kugwiritsira ntchito yisiti yowuma m'malo mwamsanga mu makina a mkate kungapereke zotsatira zochepa.
Chakudya cha yisiti chimagulitsidwa mitsuko yaing'ono, 4-ounce.
Msuzi Watsopano
Msuzi watsopano umagulitsidwa mu mawonekedwe ophatikizidwa kapena keke. Chotupitsa ichi ndi chowonongeka kwambiri, chiyenera kusungidwa pa firiji, ndipo chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa masabata angapo ogula. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito yisiti yatsopano, iyenera kusungunuka mu madzi musanayambe kuwonjezera. Nyama yatsopano iyenera kutsimikiziridwa , kapena kuyesedwa kwa potency, musanagwiritse ntchito. Pofuna kutsimikizira yisiti, sungunulani m'madzi ofunda ndi kuwonjezera uzitsine wa shuga. Ngati yisiti isayambe kutentha mkati mwa mphindi zisanu ndi zisanu, siigwiranso ntchito ndipo siigwiritsidwe ntchito.
Msowa Wosakanizidwa
Yisiti yoyamba ndiyo mtundu wochuluka kwambiri wa yisiti wogulitsa. Mkate uwu sutanthauza kusungunuka mu madzi musanawonjezeko chophimba ndipo nthawi zambiri kumafuna kuti wina amuke. Mtundu uwu wa yisiti ndizakhazikika kwambiri pamtambo ndipo ukhoza kusungidwa mu chidebe chowuma, chotsekedwa pansi kutentha mpaka tsiku lomaliza. Yisiti nthawi zambiri imagulitsidwa mu envulopu yaying'ono ya 1/4-ounce kapena mitsuko 4-ounce.
Yemwe yisiti
Chotupitsa chakumwa chinali mawonekedwe odziwika kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito asanayambe kupangidwa kwa yisiti yophimbidwa kapena yokazinga kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 19. Chakudya cha yisiti chimakhala chimbudzi chokhala ndi yisiti, ufa (kapena zakudya zina zamadzimadzi), ndi madzi, ofanana ndi chotupitsa cha mkate kapena mkate .
Malingana ngati mavitamini atsopano akuwonjezeka nthawi zonse, zamoyo zidzapitiriza kukhala ndi kubwereza.
Chakudya Chamtundu
Imeneyi ndi mtundu wosasunthika wa yisiti, umene umagwiritsidwa ntchito monga wothandizira zakudya. Kuchetsa kwa yisiti n'kofunika chifukwa kudyetsa wambiri chamoyo cha yisiti chamoyo kungapangitse kuchuluka kwa thupi lonse. Msuzi wosasinthika ndi gwero labwino la mchere ndi ma vitamini B. Chakudya chamadzulo chimakhala ndi kukoma kwa mtedza kapena tchizi ndipo nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga kukwapula kapena kukonzekera zakudya.
Chotupa Chofulumira
Mkate uwu ndi chimodzimodzi ndi makina opanga mkate kapena yisiti yamphongo ndipo kawirikawiri amagulitsidwa ndi ma envulopu aang'ono, 1/4-ounce (kapena 2 1/4 tsp) kapena mbiya zing'onozing'ono, 4-ounce. Chotupitsa Chosafulumira sichitanthauza kutsimikizira kapena kusungunuka mu madzi musanawonjezerepo chophimba. Ingowonjezerani yisiti youma ndi zowonjezera zowuma ndikupitiriza mwachizolowezi.
Chotupitsa Chosafulumira chimakhala chosatha mu zakumwa mpaka madigiri 130 Fahrenheit.
Yisiti Tingafinye
Ichi ndi chotupa cha yisiti chamagetsi nthawi zambiri ngati mawonekedwe. Zosakaniza za yisiti zimayamikika chifukwa cha amamtima awo, amamu . Zosakaniza za yisiti zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana ndipo zakhala zikupanga gulu lopembedza padziko lonse lapansi. Mitundu yowonjezera ya chofufumitsa cha yisiti ikuphatikizapo Marmite ndi Vegemite .