Phunzirani maudindo a FDA for Food Production
The FDA, kapena Food and Drug Administration, ndi bungwe la boma likugwira ntchito pansi pa Dipatimenti ya Umoyo ndi Mankhwala a United States (HHS) a United States. A FDA ali ndi udindo woyang'anira Medical Products ndi Fodya, Foods ndi Veterinary Medicine, ndi Global Regulatory Operations ndi Policy.
A FDA ali ndi udindo woyang'anira ntchito mu mafakitalewa mu United States, District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, Virgin Islands, American Samoa, ndi madera ena a US.
Malingana ndi a FDA, amathandiza kuteteza thanzi la anthu, "kutsimikizira chitetezo, mphamvu, chitetezo cha mankhwala ndi ziweto, mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala, zogwiritsira ntchito zachipatala, zochuluka za chakudya cha fuko lathu, zodzoladzola zonse, zakudya zowonjezera zakudya , ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dzuwa lisapitirire. "
The FDA ndi Chakudya
The FDA imathandiza kuti chakudya chathu chitetezeke poyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira njira yopangira chakudya ndi kulemba chakudya. Izi sizikuphatikizapo zakudya zokhazikika zokhazikika, komanso madzi a m'mabotolo, makandulo a makanda, zakudya zowonjezera, komanso zakudya zowonjezera zakudya. Ngakhale nyama zakutchire ndi zinyama zimayendetsedwa ndi FDA, nyama zina ndi nkhuku zimayang'aniridwa ndi Dipatimenti ya Ulimi ya United States (USDA). A FDA sakuletsa mowa.
Kodi a FDA amachita chiyani?
A FDA akuphatikizidwa pakukhazikitsa izi:
Akukumbukira, Kuphulika, ndi Mavuto: A FDA amathandiza kudziwa, kufufuza, ndi kudziwitsa nzika za matenda odwala zakudya.
Iwo akhoza kupereka ndikukumbukira ndikuthandizira kusunga chakudya panthawi yosavuta komwe kusungika koyenera kungakhale pangozi.
Matenda odyetsa zakudya ndi zotsutsana: FDA imathandiza kuphunzitsa anthu ndi mabungwe ogulitsa zakudya zoyenera komanso zoopsa zomwe zimayambitsa matenda obwera chifukwa cha zakudya komanso mavuto omwe amapezeka chifukwa cha mankhwala ndi zachilengedwe.
Zosakaniza, Kuyika, ndi Kulembapo: The FDA imayambitsa zosakaniza, phukusi, ndi kulembetsa chakudya kuti atsimikizire kuti mankhwala omwe mumadya amavomerezedwa ndi phukusi kuti achepetse ngozi. Izi zikuphatikizapo chidziwitso cha zakudya ndi machenjezo a allergen.
Zowonjezera Zakudya: A FDA ali ndi udindo woonetsetsa kuti chitetezo cha zakudya zowonjezera chitetezedwa, kuphatikizapo malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, kulengeza zotsatira zovulaza, ndi kugawa zidziwitso.
Chitetezo cha Chakudya: The FDA imateteza chitetezo cha dziko lathu ku zoopsa zomwe zimaphatikizapo poizoni kapena kuipitsa.
Sayansi ndi Kafukufuku: The FDA imathandiza kufufuza chakudya ndi biotechnology. Kufufuza uku kumatithandiza kumvetsetsa chitetezo cha zakudya, thanzi la ogula, ndi njira zothandizira zakudya.
Malangizo ndi Malamulo: The FDA imapanga zikalata kuti atsogolere ndi malamulo kuti chakudya, chitetezo, ndi malonda. Malangizo ndizochita zabwino kwambiri m'malo omwe sanakhazikitse malamulo, pomwe malamulo ali ndi lamulo lovomerezeka mwalamulo.
Kugwirizana ndi Kulimbikitsana: A FDA ali ndi udindo wopenda kutsata malamulowa ndikukakamiza anthu kuti asamatsatire. Izi zimapindula kudzera mu kufufuza, sampuli, kukumbukira, kulanda, kulangizidwa, ndi kutsutsa milandu.
Kugwirizanitsa zapadziko lonse ndi kuyanjana: Chakudya chathu tsopano ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse lomwe limaphatikizapo mabungwe ambiri a boma. A FDA amathandizira mabungwe awa, maiko onse ndi mayiko ena, kuti athetse chakudya choyenera.
Mitu Yotchuka: The FDA imakhala mpaka lero pa nkhani zambiri ogulitsa zokhudza chakudya ndipo amapereka zambiri zodalirika zowonjezera. Nkhani zowonjezereka zikuphatikizapo zinthu monga BPA, GMOs, Trans Fats, ndi Energy Drinks.
Zosowa Zamagetsi: A FDA amagwira ntchito yophunzitsa ogula komanso kupereka chitsimikizo chodziŵitsa ndi maphunziro. Kuchokera ku chitetezo cha zakudya ku zakudya ndi nkhani zotchuka, FDA imapereka zothandizira zogulira zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba, kusukulu, kapena kuntchito.