Kodi mbatata ndingagwiritse ntchito chiyani?
Mbatata ndi gawo lalikulu la chikhalidwe cha German chodyera, ngakhale kuti sichidawoneke pa gome la Germany mpaka 1716. Chiyambi chawo choyamba chinali cha zaka makumi asanu ndi limodzi kale ku Bavaria, koma iwo ankaganiza kuti ndi owopsa, kotero anthu osauka sakanatha Awatengereni mpaka Karl V adawalamula kuti akule ndi kudya mbatata kapena kuti azidulidwa.
Mayiko ali ndi mitundu yawo ya mbatata yomwe imakonda kwambiri komanso imakula bwino.
Palinso nkhaŵa zokhudzana ndi ziwalo zosiyanasiyana ndi matenda ena a mbatata omwe amachititsa kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbatata ikhale yovuta kudutsa malire. Kuonjezeranso kuti mitundu yatsopano ya mbatata iyenera kulembedwa ku Germany kuti ikhale wamkulu kumeneko, ndipo olembetsa ali ndi chilolezo chokhala ndi zaka 30 zokha, kugulitsa mbatata zawo, ndipo mumamvetsa chifukwa chake sitingathe kupeza mbatata ku Germany. masitolo. North America imakhala ndi mitundu yabwino kwambiri, makamaka pa msika wa mlimi, muyenera kupeza zinthu zina zapadera kunja kwa golosi zomwe ziri ndi makhalidwe omwe mukufuna kuphika.
Mitundu ya mbatata
Mwalamulo, zakudya zaku Germany zimayenera kunena kuti mtundu uliwonse wa zokolola unayambira (Israeli, Spain, ndi zina zotero) ndipo amalimbikitsidwa kunena zenizeni za masamba. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, US amalemba mndandanda wa dzina lachilendo (mbatata yachikasu, mbatata wofiira) ndipo nthawi zambiri, chiyambicho sichidziwika.
Ndipo izi, ngakhale pali mitundu yambiri ya mitundu ya mbatata, zina mwazo zimakhala zovomerezeka, pamene zina zimakhala bwino-kupangidwa ndi misala ndipo sizikhala zokoma. Koma onse amawoneka mofanana.
Masitolo achijeremani amatchula mbatata kuti ndi "festkochend", "vorwiegend festkochend" ndi "mehlig", zomwe timafotokozera kuti zinyama, zofiira kapena zowonjezera komanso zowonjezera.
"Festkochend" - Waxy - Izi ndi mbatata zokhala ndi otsika kwambiri, zomwe zimagwira bwino mukatha kuphika. Zili bwino kwa saladi, mbatata, "Bratkartoffeln" kapena mbatata yokazinga, ndi casseroles ndi supu.
Ku Germany, mitundu yomwe mungathe kuiwona imatchedwa Cilena, Linda, Nicola, ndi zina zotero. Ku US, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mankhwalawa ndi mbatata yofiira, kuphatikizapo Chieftain, Red La Sota, ndi Klondike Rose. Zilonda zamphongo zimayambanso. Yesani mitundu yosiyanasiyana mu saladi yotentha ya German mbatata ndi nyama yankhumba kapena saladi ya mbatata ya Schwaebische .
"Vorwiegend Festkochend" - Kwambiri , kapena pakati. Izi ndizomwe mumazungulira kuzungulira ndipo muzichita bwino ndi mbale zophimba komanso magalasi kapena saladi ya mbatata. Ku US, izi zikuphatikizapo mitundu yachikasu ndi yofiira, monga Yukon Gold , Cascade, White Rose ndi Yellow Finn . Ku Germany, mukhoza kuona Christa, Granola, kapena Laura. Kuyesera kukutsogolerani ku mitundu yomwe mumaikonda paji iliyonse. Izi ndizowotchuka kwambiri ku Germany, momwe mungathe kuzigwiritsira ntchito pafupifupi chili chonse. monga ku Bratkartoffeln kapena zikondamoyo za ku Germany .
"Mehlig Kochend" - Mbatata yakuda kapena yosakaniza. Izi mbatata kuphika kuwala ndi fluffy, phala ndi puree mosavuta, ndi kuswa mu supu kupereka msuzi thupi.
Mbatata yotchuka kwambiri ku US ndi Russet ndi ana ake. Mbatata yabuluu imakhalanso yochuluka ndipo ikhoza kuphikidwa kapena microwaved ndi kupambana. Ku Germany, mbatata iyi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa mbatata ya mbatata ndipo imakhala ndi mitundu monga Adretta ndi Likaria. Yesani mitundu yokhuthala m'madzi a mbatata omwe amadzipangidwira ku Germany .
"Frühkartoffeln" - Mbatata yatsopano imakhala imodzi mwa mitundu itatu ya mbatata yophika . Amakolola ndi kugulitsidwa popanda kuchiritsa khungu kuti lisungidwe. Iwo amaonedwa kuti ndi okoma kwambiri ku Germany, amatumizidwa m'miphika yawo ndi mafuta ndi katsabola. Zilipo kuyambira May mpaka August ndipo zimakula m'mayiko otentha monga Egypt ndi Spain. Nthawi zambiri simungathe kudula mbatata zatsopano koma mukuzitsuka ndikudya khungu.
Kodi Mungaphike Bwanji Mbatata?
Kuphika kwa German kumaphatikizapo kuti mbatata iphike bwino, ndiye peeled ( Onani malangizo pano ).
Izi sizothandiza nthawi zonse kumpoto kwa America chifukwa mbatata zogulidwa ndi sitolo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu kusiyana ndi mitundu ya Germany (zokonda za m'deralo) ndi zokolola zamakono ndi kusungirako nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mbatata zambiri zomwe zimakhala zofiira ndi zakuda zomwe ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Komanso, m'mabitolo akuluakulu, zimakhala zovuta kudziŵa ngati mbatata zapangidwa ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo kapena mankhwala ena a moyo wa alumali. Malamulo a zakudya za ku Germany ayenera kufotokoza ngati mbatata yachiritsidwa m'njira iliyonse, kuphatikizapo ma radiation kuti awonjezere mapulumulo.
Njira imodzi yopezera mbatata yomwe mungathe kuphika ndi kugwiritsira ntchito maphikidwe achijeremani ndi kugula pamsika wamalima ndi malo ogula zakudya zomwe zimapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana. Njira inanso ndi kukula zomera zochepa za mbatata mumunda wanu ndi kusangalala ndi zokolola kwa milungu ingapo kugwa. Kukula kwa mbatata sikuli kovuta ngati mutasunga zomera nthawi zonse (onani malangizo apa).