Zonse Za Pedro Ximenez Vinyo

Pedro Ximénez ndi dzina la mphesa yoyera, komanso vinyo wokoma kwambiri wa sherry amene amapangidwa kuchokera kwa iwo. Vinyo wotchedwa Pedro Ximénez ndi vinyo wotsekemera wamchere, wopangidwa kuchokera ku zoumba. Mofanana ndi sherries zina, zimapangidwanso ndi mowa pambuyo poyamitsa, komanso musanakhale okalamba pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya solera. Nthawi zina, limatchedwa mwachikondi dzina lakuti Pedro ximén, pa ximén, ximen, kapena ximénez chabe.

Akuti mphesa inabweretsedwa ku Spain kuchokera ku Chigwa cha Rhine ndi Pedro Ximen kapena Siemens, msilikali m'zaka za m'ma 1500 amene analowa m'gulu la asilikali a Spain ku Spain (Tercio de Flanders). Ngakhale kuti ndi nkhani yachikondi, zikuwoneka kuti sizingatheke kuti mphesa ya Rhine ikhale yofanana ndi nyengo yotentha, youma ya Southern Spain. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi chakuti mphesa imachokera ku zilumba za Canary, kapena kuti ndi ochokera ku Moor.

Kupanga Pedro Ximénez Vinyo

Chipatso cha Pedro Ximénez chimakula makamaka m'madera a ku Spain a Jerez, Montilla-Moriles, ndi Málaga Virgen. Kupindula kwapadera ndondomeko ya Pedro Ximénez ndi yosangalatsa ndikuyamba m'minda yamphesa, kenako imasunthira ku winery:

1. Mphesa amakololedwa ndipo amaikidwa dzuwa lotentha kuti liume kwa masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri ndipo amatembenuzidwa masiku awiri, kotero kuti mphesa ziwume mofanana, kutembenukira ku zoumba.
2. Mphesa zikakhala zouma, magulu a mphesa amaikidwa mabokosi ndikusamutsira ku chipinda chopangira mphesa.

1. Mphesa zimaphwanyidwa, ndiye phala lopaka kapena liyenera kusiya. Shuga wambiri mwa madzi ndi okwera kwambiri chifukwa mphesa zinatayika gawo lalikulu la madzi pamene zouma.
2. Choyamba mwa makina awiri ochotsera madzi amachokera kumagwiritsa ntchito makina osakanikirana ndipo amatha maola 3 kapena 4, ndipo choyenera ndi chokoma kwambiri. Chifukwa mphesa zimaloledwa kukhala zoumba musanayambe kukonza, zokolola za zofunikira zimakhala zochepa. Malingana ndi buku lakuti "Los Vinos de Montilla Moriles" lolembedwa ndi Manuel María López Alejandre, malita 29 okha a okoma ayenera kuchoka pa makilogalamu 100 a mphesa zatsopano.

1. Kuponderezedwa kwachiwiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito makina opindikizira, kuyika izo ziyenera pakati pa discs za esparto kapena udzu. Makina amenewa ndi ofanana ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mafuta, ndipo ayenera kuyimitsidwa nthawi zambiri zokoma kusiyana ndi zomwe zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito kale.
2. Chofunikacho chimasonkhanitsidwa ndipo chifukwa cha 'shuga wokhutira kwambiri, amayamba kufesa mofulumira. Mowa umasakanizidwa ndi zokoma izi ziyenera kuchepetsa ndi kuyendetsa nayonso mphamvu. Nyengo ikagwa pansi mu Kugwa ndi Zima, vinyo amayamba kufotokoza. Amalimbikitsidwa ndi zakumwa za mowa 15 mpaka 17 peresenti.
3. Vinyo ndiye ali ndi zaka zowonjezereka.