Dzina lachi Greek ndi kutchulidwa
Σουμάκι, kutchulidwa soo-MAH-kee
Kumsika
Sumac kawirikawiri amagulitsidwa ngati ufa wouma kwambiri, mwinamwake umatchedwa "powacered sumac," ndipo ukhozanso kupezeka mu mawonekedwe a mabulosi. Zikhoza kupezeka m'misika ya ku Greece ndi Middle East.
Zizindikiro za thupi
Sumac ndi shrub yomwe imamera m'dera la Mediterranean, ndipo sumac si poizoni kapena poizoni. Mitundu imeneyi siopweteka imakula m'zinthu zina padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ingakhale yowonjezeredwa ku malo okongola a kunyumba.
Ground sumac ndi mdima wofiira. Monga mabulosi owuma, nthaka ya sumac imakhala ndi mtedza mukamauma. Ali ndi tart, wowawasa mandimu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito Sumac
Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa sumac kunabwera ku Greece kuchokera ku Middle East komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. M'phika lachi Greek, sumac imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati phulusa la nyama zokhala ndi grill, komanso ngati kununkhira kwambiri makamaka pa nyama, mu stews, ndi pita wraps. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mu mpunga ndi masamba. Yesani kuwonjezera dash pamwamba pa hummus kwa mankhwala atsopano.
Otsatira
Palibe choloŵa m'malo mwa kulawa kwa mandimu, koma chifukwa cha mtundu, paprika ingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Chiyambi, Mbiri, ndi Nthano
Dzina lakuti sumac likuchokera ku Aramaic "summaq" kutanthauza "mdima wofiira." Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya sumac "Rhus coriaria" imagulitsidwa ngati zonunkhira za kuphika, ndipo yayigwiritsidwa ntchito kuphika kwa millenia.
Zaka 2,000 zapitazo, dokotala wina wachi Greek Pedanius Dioscorides (cha m'ma 40 mpaka 90 AD) analemba mu "De Materia Medica" ("Pa Matters Medica") zokhudzana ndi zamoyo zabwino za sumac - makamaka ngati diuretic ndi anti-flatulant pamene anali "owazidwa pakati pa masukisi" komanso osakanizidwa ndi nyama.
Dioscorides ankatumikira m'magulu a mfumu ya Roma Nero monga dokotala, katswiri wa zamankhwala, ndi wazitsamba.
Mchitidwe umodzi wa Aroma wakale ukupitirira lero mu zakudya zina: zipatso za sumac zophikidwa m'madzi, zotsekedwa, ndi kuponyedwa kuti zichotse mafuta awo ofunikira. Mafutawo amawasakaniza ndi maolivi kapena viniga, malingana ndi mtundu wa msuzi wopangidwa.
Mafuta a sumac kapena vinyo wosakaniza amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi vinyo wosasa wamasiku ano.
Anthu a ku America a ku North America (Amwenye) amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri ya mtundu wa Rhus glabra ndi Rhis aromatica - kukonza concoction yofanana ndi mowa.