Momwe Mungapangire Roux

01 ya 05

Mmene Mungapangire Roux: Khwerero ndi Ndondomeko Malangizo

Roux (wotchulidwa kuti "roo") ndi chimodzi mwa zikuluzikulu zomwe zimagwira ntchito zophikira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pofuna kukulitsa sauces ndi msuzi, roux imapangidwa kuchokera ku gawo limodzi mafuta ndi ufa, ndipo "mbali zofanana" zimayesedwa ndi kulemera, osati kuchuluka.

Mwachizoloŵezi, chimatulutsa mafuta ndi batala , makamaka chifukwa chofotokozera batala akhoza kutenthedwa kutentha kuposa kutentha. Ndipo ngati mukupanga msuzi woyera, simukufuna kuyamba ndi bulauni. Koma mumatha kupanga roux pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta okongola. Ingokhalani otsimikiza kuti musalole kuti ziwotche pamene muzisungunuka.

Ndipotu mungagwiritse ntchito mafuta omwe mumakonda. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, omwe ali ndi utsi wautsi, koma osati zambiri. Mukhoza kupanga roux wokongola kuchokera ku nyama ya nyama yankhumba , yomwe idzawonjezera chisakanizo chabwino cha nyama yankhumba ndi masupu. Ndipo izi zimapangidwa ndi mafuta ochokera ku nkhuku yokazinga kapena ku Turkey.

02 ya 05

Sungunulani Bulu Wina (Wowunikira kapena Wonse Ali Omwe)

Yambani ndi kusungunuka batala mu poto. Zimathandizira kuziyeza poyamba kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa ufa wogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati mukufuna kufotokozera, mungagwiritse ntchito digito, yomwe ingadzayambe muzochitika zosiyanasiyana.

03 a 05

Gwiritsani Ntchito Ndalama Yamtengo Wapatali

Kulemera kwa batala kumatengera ufa wofanana wofiira. Kutsegula batala ndi chofewa chofewa, kotero mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zofanana. Komabe, mafuta onse ndi 15% madzi, kotero inu mugwiritse ntchito pang'ono pang'ono ufa.

Tiyerekeze kuti mukusungunuka hafu ya batala, yomwe imayambira pafupifupi 57 magalamu, koma amaganiza kuti 15 peresenti ya madzi idzaphika, kusiya magalamu 48. Sichikhoza kupweteka kulemera kwa ufa wanu, ngati palibe chifukwa china chokha kuti mudziwe zomwe ufa wa magalamu 48 umawoneka. Mwanjira imeneyo simudzasowa kuziyeza nthawi zonse ndipo mukhoza kungoziwona.

Botolo likayamba kusungunuka ndi kutentha, ndi chifukwa madzi omwe ali mu batala akuyamba kuphika. (Chosavuta batala alibe madzi mmenemo, kotero sizingatheke.)

Gwiritsani ntchito ufa wochepa kwambiri. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito supuni yamatabwa kapena whisk.

04 ya 05

Pitirizani Kuphika Mpaka Ikhale Mtundu Womwe Mukufuna

Pamene mukupitiriza kusuntha ufa mu botolo, mudzawona kuti phala wandiweyani akupanga. Mufuna kuphika kwa maminiti pang'ono chifukwa ufa wofiira uli ndi kukoma kwabwino komwe simukufuna mu msuzi wanu. Kuphika pa roux kwa mphindi zingapo kumathandiza kuchotsa ufa wokoma wa ufa wofiira.

Kupitirira apo, utaphika nthawi yotani roux yotengera momwe mukugwiritsira ntchito. Msuzi wa béchamel umafuna kuti tipeze nyemba yoyera, kotero mutangofuna kuphika izo kwa mphindi zingapo mpaka ufa wofiira utapita koma wotchiyo akadakali wachikasu.

Tsabola ya blond, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu maluwa oyera a velouté , imafunika kukhala mdima, choncho imaphika mphindi imodzi kapena ziwiri.

Tsabola ya bulauni, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu sauce wofiira , ndi rox yakuda kwambiri, ndipo yayophika kwa nthawi yaitali kwambiri. Pa chifukwachi, muyenera kuphika pa kutentha pang'ono kuti musayaka. Ena amaphika ngakhale bulauni ufa mu uvuni asanayambe kuwonjezera pa batala. Ingokumbukirani kuti katundu wokhudzana ndi roux amachepetsedwa pamene kumakhala kozizira.

05 ya 05

The Finished Roux

Mukapita kukapanga msuzi kapena msuzi wanu, n'zotheka kuwonjezera pa roux ku madzi omwe mukufuna kuwomba. Koma nthawi zonse ndakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri ndikuwonjezera madzi ku roux. Ndimakonda kuseketsa pamene ndikuwonjezera madzi.

Ndikofunika kuti roux isangalale pamene muwonjezera madzi anu. Kutentha kwambiri kapena kuzizira kwambiri kungayambitse mavuto, kumabweretsa zotsatira za lumpy. Zomwezo zimapita kwa madzi anu. Kuwoneka kofunda kumachita bwino, kaya ndi katundu, mkaka kapena china chirichonse. Ngati kuzizira kwambiri kumapangitsa batala, ndipo ngati kutentha kwambiri kumatha kusiyanitsa roux.

Njira yomwe roux imapangidwira madzi ndi ma molekyulu amchere mu ufa amamwa madzi ndi kukulitsa, kukhala pang'ono gelatinous, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuwonjezera msuzi. Mafuta amathandiza kuti mamolekyumu akhale osiyana kuti asaphonye.

Mukhoza kuzimitsa ndi kuzigwiritsa ntchito patapita nthawi. Yesetsani kuzizira kwambiri mu ayezi a zitsulo zamatsuko ndikusamutsira ku zikwama zafriji. Mutha kuimiritsa mu mapepala a muffin ngati mumapeza tizilombo tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono.