Mitundu ya Green (kapena Yatsopano) Chiles

Tsabola watsopano ndi chinthu chophatikizapo chakudya cha ku Mexican. Zimakula bwino nyengo yotentha ndipo zimatha kukolola m'nyengo yozizira, koma zimafika pachilimwe chakumapeto kwa chilimwe ndipo zimakhala zabwino pamene zikololedwa.

Zizilombo zamtundu zimabweretsa mitundu yambirimbiri, ndipo ngakhale zina zofanana zimapita maina osiyanasiyana. Izi zingakhale zosokoneza kwambiri ngati mukufuna mtundu wina wa tsabola, choncho pano pali chitsogozo cha zina zomwe zimatchuka kwambiri ndi maina omwe amapita.

• 01 a 07

  Anaheim / California Chiles

  Tsabola imeneyi imadziŵika ku Mexico monga chile verde del norte , chifukwa imapezeka kumpoto kwa dzikoli ndipo sizidziwikiratu m'madera akumidzi ndi kum'mwera. Ndi chimodzi mwa zida zomwe zimafala kwambiri kum'mwera chakumadzulo kwa United States. Zilonda zautali, zobiriwira zobiriwira zinatengedwa kuchokera ku New Mexico kupita ku California kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1900 ndipo zidapangidwa kuti zikhale zolimba kuti zigwirizane ndi kukoma kwa a norteamericanos a nthawi imeneyo. Iwo anayamba kutchuka ku Anaheim, mzinda wa California, ndipo tsabola amadziwika ndi dzina-mzinda kapena boma.

  Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro zazing'ono zomwe zimapitiriza kutchulidwa pamene zakupsa komanso zouma. Choncho, ngati chophika chimaitanitsa anaheim kapena California tsabola, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mukupeza zoyenera zowonjezera, zatsopano komanso zobiriwira kapena zofiira ndi zouma. Kumbukirani kuti ngakhale kuti tizilombo tating'alu tomwe timakhala tcheru, amatha kusintha mosiyanasiyana.

• 02 a 07

  New Mexico / Hatch Chiles

  Zilonda zamtundu wautali zomwezi ndizofanana ndi zapulogolo za California ndi Anaheim, zomwe zimasiyana kwambiri: zimakhala zotentha kwambiri. Mabala a chikapu ndi atsamunda a New Mexico omwe amakula m'tawuni yaing'ono ya Hatch, New Mexico, ndipo amaonedwa kuti ndiwotchi. Chaka chilichonse iwo amakhala ndi Chikondwerero cha Chigwa cha Hatch Valley ku Loweruka Lamlungu la Ntchito, kumene anthu okwana 30,000 amabwera ku tawuni kakang'ono kukagula ndi kudya tsabola zokoma. Mbalame za Hatch ndi New Mexico zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa zakudya zomwe zimafanana ndi California ndi chiwerengero cha Anaheim, koma zimatentha kwambiri.

  Izi zimatchedwa chile verde del norte m'dera la Mexico, kumene amadziwika kumadera akummwera.

• 03 a 07

  Poblano Green Chiles

  Amatchedwa Puebla, Mexico, mtundu wa tsabola uwu uli ndi mtundu wobiriwira wakuda ndipo umakhala wochuluka kuposa chigamba cha Anaheim. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotentha kwambiri kuposa Anaheim, ngakhale kuti piquancy yake imasiyanasiyana ndipo nthawi zina imakhala yofatsa kwambiri. Mbalame zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana m'madera onse ku Mexico ndipo ndizozirombo zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera Chiles Rellenos ndi Chiles en Nogada. Pamene zouma, mbolayi imatchedwa ancho chile . Zindikirani: Ku United States, ena ogulitsa amatchula molakwika poblano ngati tsabola "pasilla"; Ena amalephera kuchita izi monga "pablano."

• 04 a 07

  Chilaca Tsabola

  Chilaca chipolopolo chobiriwira ndi chaching'ono komanso chophweka ngati tsabola ya New Mexico, koma mtundu wake umakhala wobiriwira wobiriwira (wofanana ndi poblano) ku bulauni chakuda, chofiira. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zakudya zosiyanasiyana za ku Mexico, koma nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe ake, pamene amatchula dzina lakuti pasilla chile .

• 05 a 07

  Jalapeño Tsabola

  Kutchulidwa: hah-lah-PEN-yoe

  Wodziŵika bwino ndi kunja ndi ku Mexico, izi mwina ndizozidziŵika kwambiri zatsopano. Amatchula dzina lawo ku Xalapa, amenenso amalembera Jalapa, m'chigawo cha Veracruz. Ngakhale kuti ndizochepa, nthawi zambiri sizili choncho. Jalapeños imatha kupangidwira ndipo imakhala ngati appetizer (monga " jalapeño poppers "), koma imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse kapena yodulidwa, yatsopano kapena yophika, monga chidziwitso. Pamene zouma ndi kusuta, jalalpeños tsabola amatenga chosiyana kwambiri kukoma ndipo akutchedwa chipotle chiles .

• 06 cha 07

  Serrano Chiles

  Zing'onozing'ono ndi zopapatiza kuposa jalapeños, tsabola za serrano zimakhala zotentha kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu salsas komanso ngati kununkhira, osati monga chigawo chachikulu cha mbale. Zikhoza kuzikidwa, koma zimathanso kudulidwa m'malo awo atsopano (kusunga kapena kutaya mbewu) ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito monga kukwapula kapena kuyesa kuwonjezera kutentha ndi kukoma kwa mbale. Zouma zowonjezera, zotchedwa serrano kapena serrano seco , zimakhala zachilendo.

• 07 a 07

  Habanero Tsabola

  Kutchulidwa: ah-bah-NEH-roh

  Chikopa cha habanero ndi chimodzi mwa tsabola wotentha kwambiri. Ndiwomanga kapena belu woboola, ndipo ukhoza kukhala wobiriwira, wachikasu, lalanje, wofiira, kapena wofiirira kapena wofiirira. Kawirikawiri m'madera ozungulira a Peninsula Yucatan, habaneros amagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kuti azisakaniza ndi saasas. (Yesani Msuzi wa Habanero wa Yucatan.)

  -Edited by Robin Grose