Chikondwererochi cha December chidzayamba nyengo ya Khirisimasi
Tsiku la St. Nicholas, Dzien Świętego Mikołaja, likugwa pa December 6 ndipo limayamba masiku a Khirisimasi ku Poland. Pulogalamuyi imalemekeza St. Nicholas ( Święto Mikołaj), woyera, wolemekezeka. St. Nicholas anali Bishopu wa m'zaka za m'ma 400 wa Myra ku Lycia, chomwe tsopano ndi chigawo cha Turkey. Iye anali ndi mbiri ya kupatsa mphatso zamabisika ndipo amagwirizanitsidwa m'mayiko ena ndi Santa Claus.
Tsiku la St. Nicholas limakondwerera ku Ulaya konse, ndipo dziko lirilonse liri ndi miyambo yake.
Koma ziribe kanthu komwe tchuthi likuchitika, tsiku la phwando likudikirira mwachidwi ndi ana omwe amadziwa kuti mphatso zidzaperekedwa.
St. Nicholas ku Poland
Ku Poland, St. Nicholas akubwera monga bishopu mu zobvala zoyera, atanyamula crozier ya golide yomwe ikufanana ndi kugwidwa kwa mbusa, abusa ngati abusa ndi nkhosa-kuti zipembedzo zimatsogolera gulu lawo la anthu. Atatsika kuchokera kumwamba ndi mthandizi wa mngelo, St. Nicholas akuyenda paulendo, atakwera pamahatchi, kapena atakwera pahatchi yoyera pamene akuyendera nyumba kumidzi.
Kuyambira pa December 6, ana amalemba makalata kwa St. Nicholas pofotokoza khalidwe lawo labwino ndikuwonetsa kuti ndi mphatso ziti zomwe angakonde kulandira pa Tsiku la St. Nicholas. Ngati St. Nicholas abwera mwayekha, amapereka zithunzi zopatulika ndi zipatso monga apulo wofiira kapena malalanje. Ana a Chipolishi adzayesedwa pa Katekisimu wawo ndipo adzapatsidwa mphoto ya chokoleti, pierniczki yoboola pakati pa mtima kapena uchi-zonunkhira zokopa monga mawonekedwe a St.
Nicholas.
Mphatso pa Tsiku la St. Nicholas
Ana akhoza kuyembekezera mphatso zazing'ono m'mawa a Tsiku la St. Nicholas (lotchedwa Mikołajki) -kuwona, tsiku la St. Nicholas linali tsiku lokhalo mu December lomwe mphatsozo zinaperekedwa. Chizoloŵezi chopereka mphatso pa Tsiku la Khrisimasi kapena Tsiku linakhala ngati zotsatira za miyambo ya kumadzulo.
Kotero, tsopano mphatso zazikulu zimapulumutsidwa pa Khirisimasi ndi zizindikiro zazing'ono ndi maswiti amapezeka pa December 6-pansi pa mapilo kapena mkati mwa nsapato ndi nsapato, komanso masitampu omwe apachikidwa usiku.
M'madera ena a Poland, makamaka Wielkopolska, Poznań , ndi Starman amene amapereka mphatso kwa ana, osati St. Nicholas. The Starman ndi pang'ono ngati Krampus kuposa St. Nick wachikulire komanso wachifundo. Amawopseza anawo ndi ndodo (yomwe anawo amavomereza mosavuta) asanatsegule thumba la mphatso zoti azidutsa.
Makoswe a St. Nicholas-Shaped
M'mizinda ikuluikulu ya ku Poland yokhala ndi zophikira zazikulu, pierniczki mtanda umadulidwa ndi odulidwa a St. Nicholas ndipo amazokongoletsedwa ndi chovala choyera choyera kuti afotokoze mwatsatanetsatane. Ndi zophweka kupanga template yanu yokha yopangidwa ndi zikopa kapena makatoni ochepa ngati simungapeze wodula mitengo kuti agule.
Tsiku la St. Nicholas Vs. nyengo yakhirisimasi
Ngati St. Nicholas amapereka mphatso pafupifupi milungu itatu isanakwane Khirisimasi, ndani amene ali ndi udindo wopereka mphatso pa Khrisimasi?
Kudera la Lesser Poland ( Małopolska, Kraków ) ndi ku Silesia, ndi Yesu mwana kapena mtumiki wake, mngelo wamng'ono, yemwe amabweretsa mphatsozo, ndipo popeza ziwoneka zosaoneka, kukhalapo kwao kukudziwika ndi kulira kwa belu .
Anawo akuyenera kukhala chete pa nthawi ya Khirisimasi madzulo kuti angelo ang'onoang'ono (mphatso) apange mantha kuti alowe mnyumbamo.