Mitundu Yonse ya Mitengo ya Azitona

01 a 07

Azitona Zobiriwira za Cretan

Liwu la Chigriki la azitona ndi elies , limatchedwa YES. Aroma adalankhula mawuwa, kuwatcha olivas, komwe ndilo Mau a Chingerezi amachokera mwachindunji. Mawu a Chingerezi akuti "mafuta," amachokera ku mawu, "azitona." Maolivi amaonedwa ngati chipatso cha mtengo.

Maolivi achi Greek Achiretri amatchedwa elitses, kutanthauza maolivi ang'onoang'ono. Dzina lovomerezeka ndi koroneiki .

Kerete ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha maolivi ang'onoang'ono, omwe amalimidwa ku Messinia, pa chilumba cha Grecian Peloponnese, ndi Zakynthos, Greek Island. Ngakhale kuti ali ndi kukula kwake, amadzazidwa ndi mafuta ndipo ndiwo magwero a mafuta abwino kwambiri a maolivi padziko lapansi. Pamene zobiriwira zimakololedwa monga maolivi a tebulo . Pamene wakuda ndi kucha (December, January, ndi nthawi zina February) ndizokololedwa zokha kuti azitulutsa mafuta. Maolivi ambiri amathera ku Greece, osafika kumsika wamadzulo, ndi mafuta a maolivi, otchuka padziko lonse lapansi, amadya mu Greece ndi kutumizidwa kunja.

02 a 07

Mitengo ya Azitona Yamtundu

Maolivi a Halkidiki ndi amtengo wapatali, omwe amawotchera maolivi ambiri omwe amakololedwa akadali aang'ono mu October. Chifukwa chakuti ndi zazikulu kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti "azitona." Kukula kwawo kwakukulu kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta. Mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi tomato wouma, tchizi, buluu, ndi amondi.

Maolivi amawotchera kupyolera mwa mankhwala odzola omwe amapatsa azitona kukhala thupi. Maolivi ali ndi zofewa zofewa ndi tartness pang'ono ndi tsamba la tsabola.

Nthaŵi zambiri Chalkidiki, Halkidiki Olives amakula kokha ku Greece m'dera la Halkidiki lomwe liri pafupi ndi phiri la Athos.

03 a 07

Nafplion Maolivi Obiriwira

Maolivi amtundu wa Nafplion amakula m'chigwa cha Argos m'chigawo cha Eastern Peloponnese. Maolivi ameneŵa sadziŵika kaŵirikaŵiri kunja kwa Greece. Ndiwo azitona wobiriwira, wobiriwira, nthawi zambiri amatsuka. Zingwe zazing'onozi zimakhala ndi thupi losasinthasintha, lolimba, lopweteka kwambiri. Maolivi a Nafiponi amakololedwa kumayambiriro kwa nyengo mu October. Izi zimaperekedwa bwino ngati mafuta a azitona, odzola mafuta, mandimu, ndi sprig ya katsabola.

04 a 07

Maolivi Ofiira a Kalamata

Maolivi a Kalamata amasankhidwa akamaliza kuchala mu December. Kalamatas ikhoza kusankhidwa kale, mu November. Akatengedwa mofulumira komanso osakhwima mokwanira amadziwika ngati azitona "pinki" kuti aziwonekere.

05 a 07

Azitona Zamaluwa

Awa ndi azitona zazikulu kwambiri zokolola mu November. Mitengo ya azitona kawirikawiri imawotchedwa kapena yophikidwa. Maolivi a maolivi amaonedwa ngati chitsitsimutso cha azitona zakale za ku Girisi.

Kulima kumapangidwira ndi njira zogwirira ntchito polemekeza chilengedwe ndi njira yakale, yachikhalidwe. Kuchotsa zipatso za azitona, zimatsalira m'madzi ndi mchere. M'kupita kwa nthawi, azitona akhoza kuyaka popanda mankhwala ena.

06 cha 07

Maolivi Wamtundu wa Kalamata

Mwinamwake mtengo wa azitona wodziwika kwambiri wa Chigiriki, wakuda kapena wofiirira Maolivi a Kalamata amakololedwa mu December pamene atseka bwino m'chigwa cha Messina, pafupi ndi tauni ya Kalamata. Maolivi abwino a Kalamata amadulidwa kenako amachiritsidwa mu vinyo wofiira wa vinyo wosasa. Mwinamwake wodziwika bwino kwambiri mwa azitona za Chigriki, azitona zimakhala zolimba, khungu, konyezimira, ndi mtundu wina wa amondi. Kalamatas imatumikiridwa bwino ngati tapenade kufalikira kapena monga chogwiritsira ntchito mu saladi yachi Greek.

07 a 07

Nkhumba kapena Azitona Zofiirira

M'Chigiriki, azitona zakuda zakuda ndizosiyana siyana za mulungu . Mosiyana ndi azitona zomwe zimafalikira mutachiritsidwa, izi ndi azitona zokhwima zomwe sizimasankhidwa. Iwo amakuphuka ndi kuphuka pamtengo. Nkhuni zimayikidwa pansi pa mitengo ndipo azitona zimagwidwa mu ukonde zikapsa. Kusokoneza ndi chikhalidwe chawo chachilengedwe. Ndiwo maolivi okha omwe angadye mwachindunji pamtengo. Komanso, azitonazi zingakhale zouma zowonongeka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito zamalonda. Amakhala ndi nyama yokhala ndi mavitamini amphamvu komanso samagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga maolivi.

Maubu ambiri amachokera ku chilumba cha Greek cha Thassos. Njira zowatumikira zimakhala ndi patatosalata (Greek mbatata saladi), kapena kuthira mafuta ndi mafuta oregano.