Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito tsiku lachidziwitso losindikizidwa pa mapangidwe a chakudya
Kodi "kugulitsidwa ndi," "bwino," kapena "kugwiritsiridwa ntchito" amatanthauzanji phukusi la chakudya? Ngakhale palibe zofuna zapakati pa fodya kupatulapo mwana wamakono, opanga ambiri amaika chakudya chawo ndi tsiku loti aziwonetsera nthawi yowonjezerapo kuti apangidwe bwino. Masiku awa akhoza kusokoneza kapena kusocheretsa ngati sakumvetsetsa bwino.
"Gulitsa-Ndi" Nthawi
Zakudya zambiri zatsopano kapena zokonzedweratu zimatchulidwa ndi tsiku "kugulitsidwa" monga chitsogozo cha momwe chinthucho chiyenera kuwonetsedwa kuti chigulitse chisanayambe khalidwe likuchepa.
Zinthu zambiri zimakhala zotetezedwa pambuyo pa tsiku lino, koma zingayambe kutaya kuyamwa kapena kuyang'ana. Kuti asunge katundu wamtengo wapatali pa alumali, ogulitsa amakoka zinthu zomwe zadutsa "tsiku" lawo "kugulitsa". Tsiku ili lasankhidwa ndi lingaliro kuti wogula akhoza kusunga kapena kudya chinthucho masiku angapo mutagula.
Zomwe Zikutanthauzanji Kwa Inu: Kuti mutsimikizire kuti mwatsopano ndi chakudya chamoyo mwamsanga mukakhala panyumba, ndibwino kuti musagule zinthu zomwe zadutsa nthawi yawo "yogulitsa". USDA imati kugula chinthucho chisanachitike tsikulo.
"Best By" kapena "Best Ngati Ankagwiritsa Ntchito" Dates
"Njira Yabwino Kwambiri Yogwiritsiridwa Ntchito (kapena Pambuyo)" tsiku ndilo lingaliro loti nthawi yomwe chakudyacho chidzakhala ndi kukoma kwabwino kapena khalidwe. USDA imati tsiku ili silogulidwa-ndi tsiku kapena tsiku la chitetezo.
Zomwe Zimakukhudzani: Zopangidwazo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotetezeka kudya nthawi yodalirika pambuyo pa tsiku la "Best-By". Gwiritsani ntchito malingaliro anu ngati ndi zomwe mukufuna kudya kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mu recipe.
"Gwiritsani Ntchito-Ndi" Masiku
"Gwiritsani Ntchito-Ndi" masiku amatsimikiziridwa ndi wopanga. Iwo ndi chisonyezo cha pamene chakudya chidzakhala pa khalidwe labwino kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri pa zakudya za firiji, chifukwa zidzawonongeka mofulumira kuposa zinthu zomwe sizifriji. Zakudya zam'chitini nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotetezeka ngati zimadyedwa kudutsa tsiku lino, koma zikhoza kuwonongeka mu zokometsera, kapangidwe, kapena mawonekedwe.
Zomwe Zimakukhudzani: USDA ikuyamikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opangidwa ndi firiji ndi tsiku "Gwiritsani Ntchito". Pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zokhazikika zamapulatifomu, gwiritsani ntchito mwamsanga ngati tsiku loti "Gwiritsirani Ntchito" lidutsa.
Mungathe Kulemba
Zikhoza ndi ziwerengero zowerengeka, ziwerengero, kapena zilembo za mwezi zomwe zimapezeka pa katundu wamzitini. Nthawi izi zimatchulidwa tsiku, nthawi, ndi malo opangidwa ndipo siziyenera kusokonezedwa ndi nthawi yotsiriza. Zotsatira za "Sell-By" kapena "Best-By" zingaphatikizidwe pazomwe mungathe kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro.
Kusamalidwa kotetezeka n'kofunika
Ngakhale mankhwala ali mkati mwa kugulitsidwa-kapena kugwiritsiridwa ntchito-ndi tsiku, akhoza kukhala opanda chitetezo chakumwa ngati agwiritsidwe kapena kusungidwa molakwika. Onetsetsani kuti muzisunga zakudya zafriji pansi pa madigiri 40 Fahrenheit ndikusunga nthawi yopanda firiji, monga panthawi yopititsa, mpaka maola awiri.
Nyama yatsopano kapena zokolola ziyenera kuyenera kuchitidwa bwino kuti zisawonongeke ku mabakiteriya, omwe, ngati ataloledwa kukulira, angapangitse chakudya chilichonse kukhala chosatetezeka mosasamala kanthu momwe chatsopano. Zouma ziyenera kusungidwa ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi kuteteza kukula kwa mabakiteriya, bowa, ndi nkhungu.
Ngati nthawi iliyonse chakudya chanu chitenga fungo kapena maonekedwe, phukusi limayamba kuphulika, kapena kusokonezeka, ndibwino kuti muteteze bwino ndikupewa kumwa.
Si mabakiteriya onse omwe amachititsa matenda opatsirana zakudya amawotcha kapena amawonetsa kuti alipo, choncho izi siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pofuna kupeza chitetezo cha zakudya zanu.