Pali masukulu awiri a malingaliro pakabweretsa ma makeke - ofewa kapena ofewa. Anthu ena amawakonda, ofewa, komanso osowa, pamene ena amawakonda, owopsa, komanso owopsya. Pogwiritsa ntchito zopangira zochepa chabe, mungathe kudziwa mtundu, mawonekedwe, ndi mtundu wa ma cookies. Pali sayansi yodabwitsa kwambiri pakusowa ma cookies.
Mmene Mungapangire Makoswe a Brown, Aang'ono, ndi a Crispy
Nthawi zina nkhuku yowonongeka, yofiira imafunidwa.
Gingersnaps ndizakudya zakuda kwambiri, ndipo anthu ena amakonda chokoleti chipake cookies. Chinyengo cha cokokie chochepa kwambiri chimagwiritsira ntchito zothandizira zomwe zimawathandiza kuti "kufalikira" pakuphika. Gwiritsani ntchito malingaliro othandizira otsatirawa kuti muonetsetse kuti ma cookies anu amachokera nthawi zonse.
- Mphuno: ufa wokhala ndi cholinga chonse, womwe uli ndi mapuloteni apamwamba kwambiri kuposa ena ena, amachititsa khungu lofiirira, lopweteka, chifukwa cha Maillard .
- Mafuta: Buluu, omwe amatha kutentha kwambiri, amalola choko kufalikira mochulukira nthawi yophika kusiyana ndi mafuta ena olimba, monga kuchepetsa. Butter imakhalanso ndi mapuloteni, omwe amathandiza ku Browning ndi kuphulika. Kwa ma coki odzaza ndi ofiira, batala ndi kusankha.
- Shuga: Kugwiritsira ntchito shuga woyera kapena masamba a chimanga mukhuku amapanga mankhwala omaliza. Mbewu ya chimanga imakhalanso yofiira mosavuta kuposa shuga wina.
- Ezira: Maphikidwe opanda dzira adzakupatsani cokopa, chokopa ndi kufalikira kwina. Mazira amapereka chinyezi cha nthunzi zomwe zimaphika mtanda wa nkhuku ndi mapuloteni mu dzira zimapereka thupi ndi kapangidwe kuti zisungire loft. Ma cookies wopanda mazira adzakhala osasangalatsa, wochepa thupi, ndi wowopsya kusiyana ndi dzira lawo lokhala ndi ena.
Zofewa, Zofewa, ndi Kuwala Kuwala
Ngati mumakonda ma cookies koposa keke-ngati mu kapangidwe, onetsetsani kuti mumasankha izi zowonjezera. Ma cookies oatmeal ndi makeke otsekemera amapezeka nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo ofewa komanso ofewa ndipo amagwiritsira ntchito izi zowonjezera kuti apange mawonekedwe awo. Apa ndi momwe mungapangire ma cookies awa.
- Mphuno: ufa wa keke, womwe umakhala ndi mapuloteni ochepa ndipo uli wochuluka kwambiri kusiyana ndi ufa wokhawokha, wofiira mosavuta ndipo umapangitsa nthunzi yambiri kuti idye chotupitsa. Choko imatuluka, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amawoneka bwino.
- Mafuta: Kufupikitsa, komwe kumakhala ndi malo otsika kwambiri, kumakhala motalika kwambiri nthawi ya kuphika kotero kumaletsa cookie kufalikira. Coko yomwe imafalikira pang'ono pokaphika ikhoza kukhala yochuluka, yofiira, ndi chewier, ngakhale yopanda kuwonjezeka kuchokera ku chofufumitsa.
- Shuga: Kugwiritsira ntchito shuga wofiira , umene umakhala wochuluka kwambiri komanso wa hydrophilic, umakhalabe ndi chinyezi panthawi yopangira zowonongeka, zomaliza. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dzira, pH acidic ya shuga wofiirira idzathandiza denature (kulimbitsa) dzira mofulumira ndikuletsa kufala.
- Mayi: Kuphatikizapo dzira muzakudya za cookie amapereka chinyezi cha nthunzi ndi kapangidwe ka makulidwe. Kuwonjezeka kwa nthunzi kumathandiza chotupitsa mtanda wa nkhuku ndikupanga mapeto otsika, owopsa. Mazira amakhazikika pamene akuphika omwe amapanga dongosolo ndikulepheretsa kuti cookie iwonongeke kapena itakhala yotetezeka pambuyo pa kuzizira.
Ndiwo sayansi momwe cookie ikugwedezera kapena ayi.