Phala la Prague No. 1 ndi mankhwala osakaniza omwe boma limapatsa likhale ndi 6.25 peresenti ya nitrite ndi 93,75 peresenti ya mchere (sodium chloride). Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zakudya zowonongeka monga masoseji, kuphatikizapo agalu otentha, nsomba, ndi ng'ombe zamphongo .
Phala la Prague No. 1 makamaka mchere. Ndipo njira yomwe mchere umagwiritsira ntchito kukhala wotetezera ndi kudzera mu ndondomeko yotchedwa osmosis , yomwe imalongosola zomwe zimachitika pamene madzi mkati mwa selo amatulutsidwa kudzera m'makoma a maselo.Ti supuni imodzi ya ufa wa Prague wothira madzi ozizira amachiritsa pafupifupi mapaundi asanu a nyama.
Zakudya zowonongeka ndi poizoni wa zakudya zimayambitsidwa ndi zamoyo zomwe zimakhala ndi mafunde omwe amatchedwa mabakiteriya . Mchere umatulutsa madzi mkati mwa maselo a bakiteriya, kuwapha. Shuga ndi chinthu chomwecho, chifukwa chake zakudya zomwe zili ndi mchere kapena shuga ndi zina mwa zomwe nthawi zambiri samafuna firiji . Malo apadera a ufa wa Prague No. 1 ndikuti amalepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya omwe amawononga Clostridium botulinum , omwe amachititsa botulism.
Choonjezera chake chachiwiri, sodium nitrite, ndi chilengedwe chomwe chimapezeka masamba monga kaloti ndi sipinachi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa nthaka m'nthaka (nayitrogeni ndi 78 peresenti ya mlengalenga). Sodium ya nitrite imadziwika kuti ikule kukula kwa mabakiteriya, komanso imathandizira kutsutsana ndi poizoni ndipo imawoneka ngati mankhwala ofunikira ndi World Health Organization.
Pamodzi, mchere wa tebulo wosakaniza ndi sodium nitrite mawonekedwe ndi zakudya zothandiza kwambiri, zomwe zimakhala ndi maantimicrobial.
Mitundu ya pinki yawonjezeredwa kuti ikhale yosakanizidwa ndi mchere wamba.
Kuwonjezera Mtundu
Phala la Prague ndilofunika kupanga mtundu wa pinki m'matenda ochiritsidwa. Zimachita izi mwa kuyanjana ndi gawo la mapuloteni mu nyama yotchedwa heme , yomwe ili gawo la selo lofiira la magazi lomwe limapereka magazi.
Mmene Phiri la Prague Lilili Dzina Lake
Dzina lakuti Prague powder (nthawizina Prague mchere) ndilo dzina lake chifukwa njira yowonjezeretsa nayitriamu ya nitrite kuti idye nyama pofuna kuchiritsa iyo inayamba kukambidwa mumzindawu pamene inali gawo la Ufumu wa Habsburg.
Dziwani Numeri Yanu
Phala la Prague No. 1 siliyenera kusokonezedwa ndi ufa wa Prague No. 2, umene umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nyama zowuma, kuphatikizapo hard salami, pepperoni, ndi prosciutto.
Phala la Prague No. 1 limangotanthauza kuti ligwiritsidwe ntchito mochepa kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake ndi pinki yamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti itetezedwe ndi mchere wamba. Kuwonjezera mwazidzidzidzi ufa wa Prague No. 1 kuti chakudya monga mchere wamba chikanakupangitsani kudwala.
Maina Ena
Monga zakudya zina zambiri, ufa wa Prague No. 1 ukhoza kupezeka pansi pa mayina osiyanasiyana, koma cholinga chake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maphikidwe amakhalabe ofanana. Pezani izi monga:
- Ojambula ochiritsa osakaniza
- TCM
- Mankhwala ochiritsidwa
- Kuchiza mchere
- Mchere wa pinki
Kumene Mungapeze
Mukhoza kugula ufa wa Prague n. 1 pa ogulitsira malonda omwe amagulitsa zitsamba, zonunkhira, ndi zokometsera; pa masewera ena osaka ndi masewera-Phala la Prague No. 1 ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri popanga jerky-ndi ogulitsa akuluakulu ndi ogulitsa zakudya zomwe zimagulitsa zitsamba ndi zonunkhira.