Castilla-León ikuphimba dera lalikulu la dzikoli ndipo kwenikweni ndilo dera lalikulu kwambiri la Spain. Nthaŵi zina amatchulidwa kuti "Old Castile." Mafumu awiri a Castilla ndi León adagwirizanitsidwa m'chaka cha 1230 ndikumenyana ndi Asilamu omwe ankakhala kumwera kwa dziko la Spain, pofuna kuyesa kupondereza dziko la Spain kuti likhale Akhristu.
Kum'mwera kwakumadzulo kwa Castilla-León kumakhudza malire ndi Portugal. Extremadura, Castilla la Mancha ndi Madrid kumwera, Aragón ndi La Rioja kummawa.
Kumpoto, ndi malire a Galicia, Asturias, Cantabria ndi Basque Country.
Madera Aphatikizapo: Avila, Burgos, León, Palencia, Salamanca, Segovia, Soria, Valladolid ndi Zamora. Zakudya sizisintha zambiri kuchokera kuchigawo kupita ku chigawo, kupatula ku León ndi Salamanca.
Zakudya Zozizwitsa: Zowonjezera zinali chakudya chofala tsiku lililonse m'mabanja onse mpaka posachedwapa. Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, dera limeneli linadalira chickpea (nyemba ya garbanzo) monga chakudya chimodzi chofunikira cha dera lino, ndipo ndicho chofunikira kwambiri cha mitsempha ya Castilian. Stews anali ndi kabichi, morcilla (magazi soseji) ndi nyama. Chithunzicho chikuwonetsera zenera pa sitolo ku Burogs, kugulitsa zakudya zamakono za m'deralo.
Pamodzi ndi mchere, supu zimatchuka, chifukwa cha nyengo yayitali, nyengo yozizira m'deralo. Phunzirani kupanga limodzi la msuzi wotchuka kwambiri komanso achikhalidwe, Sopa de Ajo kapena Souplian Garlic Soup .
Castilla- León, pamodzi ndi Extremadura ndi Castilla-La Mancha amatchedwa "España del Asado" kapena "Spain ya Roast."
Mkate
Castilla imadziwika chifukwa cha mkate wake wodabwitsa, ndipo mbiri ya kuphika ndi yaitali kwambiri. M'nthaŵi zakale anthu a ku Celtic omwe amakhala mumzinda wa Spain tsopano akupanga zinthu zofanana ndi chakudya chamasiku ano. Pambuyo pake, anthu a ku Iberia ankagwiritsa ntchito mowa kuti adye chotupitsa mkate wawo. Mwambo wa uvuni wa communal, kumene anthu onse ammudzi adaloledwa kuphika mkate, anakhalabe m'zaka za zana la 20!
Cordero Asado kapena Roast Lamb
Mwanawankhosa wathanzi amawoneka pamwamba pa mbale zina zazikulu za dera! Ngati mukufuna mwanawankhosa, pitani katatu pakati pa Segovia, Soria, ndi Burgos. M'dera lino, mutha kukhala otsimikiza za zinthu ziwiri mukamalamula mwanawankhosa: Choyamba, anthu a dera lino, Castellanos amagwiritsa ntchito mwanawankhosa woyamwa ndipo chachiwiri, amawotcha m'dothi ladothi. Njira yawo yowotcha imakhala yosavuta - kudula mwanawankhosa woyamwa mu zidutswa zikuluzikulu, kufalitsa mafuta anyama pamwamba pake ndi baste ndi madzi amchere pamene akuwotcha.
Cochinillo Asado kapena Roast Suckling Nkhumba
Ngati mukufuna kuyamwa nkhumba, yendetsani molunjika ku Segovia, Arevalo ndi Penaranda de Bracamonte. Chofunikira choyenerera kuti akhale woyamwitsa nkhumba ndi nkhumba ziyenera kukhala pakati pa masiku 15 ndi 20 ndipo zikhale pakati pa 3 ndi 4 kilos. Pano iwo amakonzekera nkhumba yoyamwa yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri; Ikhoza kudulidwa ndi mbale!
Nyemba
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, nkhuku ndi nyemba kapena nyemba zamtundu uliwonse zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mitundu yonse ya soups ndi stews za dera lino. Chifukwa ndi nyengo yoziziritsa, chakudya cholemera kwambiri chimayambitsa zakudya. Mitundu yonse ya nyemba ndi mphodza, yophikidwa ndi soseji ndi nkhumba kapena khutu ndizo zowonjezera zowonjezera za dera lino.
Nsomba
Ngakhale kuti Castilla sichikuyenda pamphepete mwa nyanja, imakhala ndi maphikidwe abwino kwambiri a nsomba, kuphatikizapo cod, ndowe, ndi nsomba zazingwe.
Mwachitsanzo, Bacalao al ajoarriero ndi chakudya chotchuka kwambiri chomwe chafalikira kumadera onse a ku Spain. Chakudya ichi chinali chakudya chodalirika cha Leonese Muleteers. Mitsinje ikuluikulu ikuyenda kudera lonseli. Zimanenedwa kuti nsomba zonkhanira zabwino kapena "nsomba" zimachokera ku Tormes River. Komabe, chikondwerero cha pachaka chikuchitika polemekeza nsomba zazing'ono m'mphepete mwa mtsinje wa Pisuerga.
Vinyo -
Vinyo ndi abwino kwambiri kudera lino ndikukhala bwino nthawi zonse. Vinyo wochokera ku Castilla-Leon ndi Denomination of Origin ndiwo:
- Cigales - chodziwika kwambiri mwa zosiyanasiyanazi ndi rosé
- Bierzo ndi Ribera del Duero - zokondweretsa zabwino ndizo zabwino kwambiri m'maderawa
- Rueda - makamaka ma vinyo oyera
- Toro - vinyo wambiri
Ribera del Duero ndi imodzi mwa zigawo zabwino kwambiri zopanga vinyo padziko lapansi ndipo posachedwapa zimakonda kutchuka ku USA.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza vinyo kuchokera kuderali, werengani nkhani yathu, - Vinyo wa Castilla.
Desserts
Maswiti ambiri amapangidwa kuchokera ku maphikidwe achikhalidwe, ochokera ku nyumba zakale zapamwamba ndi convents. Ena mwa mayinawa ndi lazos de San Guillermo (mapepala ofanana ndi uta), yemas de Santa Teresa (okoma ndi mazira yolk), toscas de la Virgen , bizcochos de San Lorenzo (sponge mkate) ndi virutas de San José (fritters) .
Leon ndi Salamanca
Leon ali ndi zaka zambiri zapitazo zomwe zikuphatikizapo amonke olemera ndi oyeretsedwa kudya. Kudera la El Bierzo, pali chikoka chochokera ku dera la Galicia. Empanadas omwe ali nsomba kapena nyama zamphongo ndi lacón con grelos , nyama yophika mchere ndi mpiru), komanso octopus zimakonzedwa mofanana ndi zomwe zili ku Galicia. Pafupi ndi mzinda wa Astorga, dera lotchedwa la maragatería , chakudya chofala kwambiri ndi cocido maragato , mphodza yamchere ya garbanzo. Zakudya zina ndi Riaño , kusakaniza masamba, komanso nsomba zam'madzi.
Salamanca imadziwika ndi zakudya za nyama - mtundu uliwonse wa nkhumba, mwanawankhosa, ng'ombe, nkhuku, ndi masewera. Guijuelo adachiritsa nyama ndi ma sosa omwe amawotcha kwambiri komanso amadziwika kwambiri.