Nyuzi ya sokeye ( Oncorhynchus nerka ) imadziwikanso ngati "reds" kapena "saumondi wofiira" chifukwa cha mdima wofiira wa maluwa obiriwira ndi thupi lawo komanso chifukwa chakuti amasambira mofiira kwambiri pamene akusambira kumapeto kwa moyo wawo mpaka spawn. Dzina lakuti "bluebacks" likuwoneka kuti silikukondwera, koma ndi dzina lina la nsomba iyi yomwe ili yofiira kwambiri yonyezimira yomwe ili ndi mdima, bluish imatsitsa kumbuyo kwa moyo wake wonse, monga momwe ukuonera pachithunzichi.
Ma sockeyes ambiri amalemera pakati pa mapaundi atatu ndi asanu pamene agwidwa ndi kubweretsedwa ku msika.
Kodi Sockeye Salmon Amamwa Bwanji?
Pamene mfumu kapena nsomba ya chinokokha imatha kutchera khutu ndipo anthu ambiri amalumbirira ndi kupambana kwake, nsomba ya sockeye ndi nsomba yolemera kwambiri komanso yosangalatsa kwambiri. Kwa anthu omwe amakonda kukoma kwa salimoni, kanyumba kake ndi njira yopitira, chifukwa imakonda kwambiri, chabwino, ngati saumoni. Masockey amadya kwambiri plankton ndi crustaceans ngati shrimp kuposa mitundu ina ya salimoni, zomwe zimapangitsa mtundu wawo wakuda.
Ngakhale Chineseoks ndi zonenepa, ma sockey ndi nsomba yachiwiri yochuluka kwambiri, ndipo ali ndi phindu linalake lokhala ndi chida cholimba cha nsomba zonse za Pacific. Asodzi ambiri ku Cordova, Alaska, kumene nsomba ya Copper River imathamanga, amalumbira mobwerezabwereza kuti amasankha kwambiri kuyamwa kwa kasupe pamwamba pa zokongola za chinooks.
Kodi Malo a Sokoji Salmon Ali Kuti?
Nsomba zambiri zakutchire zomwe zimagulitsidwa ku US zimachokera ku Alaska, ndizochokera ku Copper River zomwe zimapindula kwambiri ndipo Bristol Bay ndi yaikulu kwambiri.
Kugwira ntchito zamalonda zawombankhanga zimachokera ku Oregon, Washington, ndi British Columbia.
Monga saumoni yonse, ma sockey amayamba miyoyo yawo kuphulika m'mitsinje yatsopano yamadzi. Mwapadera pakati pa salimoni, ma sockey amakonda madzi omwe amakhala ndi nyanja ndipo amatha zaka zitatu amakhala m'madzi (motsutsana, mwachitsanzo, chaka chimodzi ndi theka chaka cha nsomba mumatha mumtsinje wa madzi amtunduwu) nyanja.
Pali ngakhale, anthu ena okhala ndi madzi omwe amakhala mumadzi amchere kwa moyo wawo wonse; Nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "siliva" ndipo ndizochepa kwambiri kuposa ma sockey ena.
Masokiti amatenga gawo la madzi amchere mumtunda wa North Pacific - kuchokera kumpoto kwa California kupita ku Columbia River ku Oregon kumadzulo kwa West Coast kupita ku British Columbia ndi Alaska kenako n'kupita kumpoto kwa Japan. Akafika kukhwima ndipo ali okonzeka kubzala, amabwerera kumka kwawo ndikusambira pamtunda kuti abereke.
Mofanana ndi salimoni wina , ma sockey amakula chifukwa cha ulendo umenewu, chifukwa sangadye kamodzi pomwe amathira madzi atsopano. Ndiponso, iwo akusambira pamwamba pomwe osati kungosiya, koma kufa. Amwenye Achimereka nthawi zambiri ankakolola nsomba pamene akupita kumtunda, ndipo mafuko ambiri amachitabe. Nsomba zamalonda zimathamangidwira panyanja kuti zipeze nsomba pamene zikupita ku mtsinje ndipo zikadali zonunkhira bwino, zisanayambe kunyengerera ulendo wawo kupita kumadzi atsopano.
Kodi Salmon Ndili Ndani Mu Nthawi?
Nthawi ndi nyengo za usodzi zimayang'anitsitsa mosamala kumene khungu limagwidwa. Masokiti "amathamanga" m'nyengo ya chilimwe, ndipo akuluakulu a boma amaonetsetsa kuti anthu ambiri amatha kufika patsogolo kuti nyengo isanayambe.
Ngati kuthamanga kumayamba kukhala kochepa kwambiri, nyengo imatha kwa kanthawi. Komabe, kawirikawiri khungu lam'madzi limagwidwa m'malo ambiri kuyambira pakati pa June mpaka July.
Mmene Mungasankhire Sasoji Salmon
Popeza ma sockey si nsomba zazikulu, yesetsani kugula nsomba yonse kuti muwone momwe chinthu chonsecho chikuwonekera - ndi njira yabwino yoweruza momwe ilili yatsopano komanso momwe inagwiritsire ntchito bwino pamene idagwidwa. Fufuzani maso owala, ozungulira, ndi kudutsa nsomba iliyonse yokhala ndi zofiira, mitambo, kapena maso otsekedwa, chifukwa iwo ali chizindikiro kuti sizatsopano.
Ngati simungathe kupeza nsomba yonse, yang'anani sabata - kaya ngati mafayiti kapena steaks - khungu likugwiritsabe, popeza ndi njira yina yodziwira khalidwe. Mukufuna khungu lowala, lowala kwambiri popanda mamba.
Kaya khungu lija kapena ayi, yang'anani thupi lokhazikika ndi losalala ndipo pewani nsomba ndi mnofu womwe umawoneka ngati nthenga kapena ngati ukutuluka.
Mukamakakamiza thupi, muyenera kubwerera kumbuyo. Ngati izo zikhala zopanda mphamvu kapena zimakhala zochepa, icho si chizindikiro chabwino.
Ngati palibe kanthu, nsomba, ngati nsomba iliyonse, iyenera kununkhiza ngati nyanja, osati "nsomba". Musayende koma muthamange ku nsomba zofiira.
Sockeye Salmoni
Popeza ali ndi thupi lolimba, sockeye amaimirira bwino kwambiri. Ndimakonda kuthira nsomba yanga monga nsalu pa khungu popanda kuitembenuza. Onani Momwe Mungayendetse Zakudya Zakudya Zambiri. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani Mmene Mungapitirire Salmon .