Kukolola mphesa kwa vinyo

Kukolola mphesa kuti apange vinyo si njila yoyamba yomwe mphesa zake zimapanga ku botolo lomalizidwa, koma ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri ya chaka cha chomera. Zikondwerero ndi zochitika zomwe zikuyang'ana chisangalalo cha kukolola mphesa pachaka zimapangitsa mwambo ndi kuyembekezera kwathunthu.

Nthawi yokolola mphesa ya vinyo

Kawirikawiri August, September ndi Oktoba ndi nthawi yofunika kwambiri ya kukolola mphesa kwapadera ku Ulaya ndi kumpoto kwa America.

Australia, New Zealand, South America, ndi South Africa, akufika pansi pa equator, omwe akukolola kuyambira February mpaka April. Zonsezi zimakhala ndi zowonjezera zokolola kumbali zonse za mawindo awo okolola malingana ndi nyengo yomwe ikukula, nyengo ya mphesa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana za mpesa. Vinyo wambiri wokolola maolivi ndizokolola zokongola m'maboma onse awiri. Mphesa nthawi zambiri zimatsalira pa mpesa kuti ziwonjezere shuga ndipo zikhoza kukolola kwa miyezi ingapo mutatha kukolola.

Munda wa Kukolola Mphesa

Kawirikawiri, mphesa za vinyo zokongola zimayamba kukolola (Chardonnay ndi Pinot Noir) kuti zitsimikizire kuti shuga amachepetsa. Kenaka, mphesa zambiri za vinyo zoyera zimawombera. Kulankhula mwachikhalidwe, vinyo wofiira mphesa amakhala pafupi ndi mzere wokolola, pamene amatenga nthawi yaitali kuti athe kusasitsa kwathunthu. Potsirizira pake, mavinyo a ayezi amachititsa kuti awonongeke atatha kuwonongeka kwambiri kwa mpesa kuti apange mphesa zoumba bwino kwambiri ndi shuga wambiri - yabwino kwambiri ya vinyo wa mchere .

Zolembera Zokolola Mphesa

Kukolola manja ndi kukonzanso makina ndi njira ziwiri zomwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mphesa kuti mutengere mphesa ndikukonzekera. Kukolola manja kumapereka chisankho chodziwikiratu ndipo kumachita ntchito yabwino yoteteza madzi a mphesa kuchokera ku okosijeni chifukwa cha zikopa zoonongeka.

Okolola opanga mavitamini amalola kuti zinthu zowonjezereka, zogwira ntchito, zogwiritsidwa ntchito moyenera komanso zoyenera kwambiri kwa minda yayikulu ya mpesa yomwe ili pamtunda wapansi wa dziko lapansi. Mtundu wa zokolola - kusankha manja, okolola mawotchi kapena kuphatikizapo awiriwa, amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zolinga za winemaker zotsiriza za vinyo.

Zinthu Zokhudza Kukolola Mphesa

Mitengo ya mphesa, chinthu chakuthwa komanso nyengo ya nyengo imakhudza kwambiri "nthawi" yotuta mphesa. Kwenikweni ndi mankhwala a mphesa, asidi ndi shuga omwe amatsimikizira momwe mphesa yakupsa kwenikweni ndipo ndizo zigawo zikuluzikulu za kutsogolera kuwona kwa vinyo wamtsogolo komanso kukhalapo kwabwino. Mvula imakhudza kwambiri momwe mphesa zopezeka mu chaka choperekedwa zidzakhalira mu botolo la vinyo. Poyambira, nyengo yoyenera kubzala mphesa imaphatikizapo nyengo yozizira yomwe imakhala yabwino ndi chinyezi chabwino. Komabe, kamodzi kasupe kamagunda chinyezi cholemera ndi "kukhumudwa" ndi usiku wonse wachisanu ozizira bwino ndi masiku otentha ndi cholinga. Pa nthawi yokolola, wineries akupempherera owuma

Mitengo ya mphesa, chinthu chakuthwa komanso nyengo ya nyengo imakhudza kwambiri "nthawi" yotuta mphesa.

Kwenikweni ndi mankhwala a mphesa, asidi ndi shuga omwe amatsimikizira momwe mphesa yakupsa kwenikweni ndipo ndizo zigawo zikuluzikulu za kutsogolera kuwona kwa vinyo wamtsogolo komanso kukhalapo kwabwino. Mvula imakhudza kwambiri momwe mphesa zopezeka mu chaka choperekedwa zidzakhalira mu botolo la vinyo. Poyambira, nyengo yoyenera kubzala mphesa imaphatikizapo nyengo yozizira yomwe imakhala yabwino ndi chinyezi chabwino. Komabe, kamodzi kasupe kamagunda chinyezi cholemera ndi "kukhumudwa" ndi usiku wonse wachisanu ozizira bwino ndi masiku otentha ndi cholinga. Pa nthawi yokolola, wineries akupempherera nyengo yamvula kuti abweretse mphesa kwawo.

Minda yamphesa imafuna kuti mphesa ziphwanye, pomwe mphesa siziphwanyidwa koma "zigawidwa bwino" kotero kuti madzi amayamba kutuluka, mofulumira. Amamva kupweteka kwakukulu kuti achuluke, ndikusunga mphesa kuti zikhale zotentha pamtunda wochokera kumphesa wamphesa kupita kumphepete.

Mwachitsanzo, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mphesa imadulidwa kuchokera ku mpesa mumdima, m'mawa kwambiri pofuna kuthandiza mphesa kuti zikhale zochepa.

Khalani ndi Zokolola za Mphesa wa Vinyo - Sankhani, Kokonda ndi Kumwa mphesa!

• Mtsinje wa Grape County wa Sonoma umakupatsani inu chisangalalo cha zokolola masiku atatu odzaza!
• Kukolola kwa St. Supery Adventure kumakhala ndi mphesa zowonongeka ndi kulawa vinyo.
• Sabata la Sabata la Paso Robles limaphatikizapo ziphuphu za mphesa, kuphatikiza masemina ndi kulawa kwa vinyo wochuluka.
• Chipata cha Columbia Valley "Chigwedeza Chinsalu" chimakhala ndi mphukira za mphesa, maulendo oyendayenda, zokolola ndi zina zambiri.
• Folie kwa Deux Winery ali ndi zosangalatsa zokolola Blog zomwe zimakulolani kuti mutenge zokolola pokhapokha kupyolera mwa mawonekedwe awo, William Goebel. Ndi zosavuta kuwerenga ndipo ndithudi zimapereka moyo weniweni kuyang'ana zovuta za zomwe kukolola mphesa kumaphatikizapo!

Kaya mumasankha kukolola nokha kapena mumangozipeza kamodzi kokha mphesa ziri bwino mkati mwa botolo - ndizo zenizeni zenizeni za ntchito yogwira ntchito, chisamaliro ndi luso. Sangalalani!