Mmene Mungapangire Jamaican Johnnycakes
Jamaica ndi yotchuka chifukwa cha johnnycakes, koma sali pachilumba cha Jamaica - kutali ndi izo. Mavesi angapezeke kuzilumba za kum'mawa kwa Caribbean, komanso m'malo monga Turkey ndi Caicos, Cayman Islands ndi St. Croix.
Iwo amadziwikanso ku New England, ndipo Amwenye Achimwenye ali ndi matembenuzidwe awoawo. Ndipotu, akuti anthu okhala ku America ku New England adziwa za chakudya komanso momwe angapangire kufuko la Pawtuxet.
Mkatewo unasamukira ku South America ndi zilumbazo mwachikondi cha anthu a ku North America, kapena mwinamwake pamene okhulupirira a ku United States anathawira kumwera pamene akulimbana ndi nkhondo ya America ya Independence. Yoyamba kutchulidwa kwa johnnycakes mu zolemba zinalembedwa m'ma 1700.
Mmene Mungapangire Johnnycakes
Johnnycake ndi mtundu wa Caribbean wa dumpling yokazinga. Poyamba ankatchedwa kuti keke chifukwa ankapangidwira komanso ankanyamula ngati chakudya chamasana ndi antchito odzala mmunda kuti ayambe ulendo wautali.
Mkaka ndi wokongola kwambiri: ufa, kuphika ufa, shuga pang'ono, mchere, batala ndi madzi. New Englanders nthawi zina amalowetsa chimanga m'malo mwa ufa. Ziri zochuluka bwanji? Ambiri okhala pazilumba mosamala kwambiri amayang'anira maphikidwe a Johnnynyake, osagawana ndi wina aliyense. Maphikidwe amapezeka pa intaneti, koma johnnycake wangwiro kawirikawiri ndi nkhani yowesera ndi kupanga umunthu.
Zosakaniza zouma zimasakanikirana poyamba, ndiye batala amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zala.
Madzi okwanira amawonjezeredwa kuti apange mtanda, umene umawombedwa. Gawo ili likhoza kukhala lopusitsa ndipo ndi nkhani yogwira. Ngati simugwada mtanda, mkatewo sungakhale wabwino, koma ngati mutapitirira, mankhwala anu amatha kukhala ochepetsetsa kwambiri.
Pambuyo ponyamula, mtanda umatsalira kuti ukhalepo kwa mphindi 30.
Pambuyo pake amapanga timipira ting'onoting'onoting'ono, koma osati mopepuka kapena mikateyo idzafanana ndi mbatata - yesetsani kukwaniritsa pafupifupi ¼ mpaka ½ inchi wandiweyani. Mipira yowonongeka imeneyi imakhala yokazinga kwambiri mu mafuta otentha.
Kutentha kwa mafuta n'kofunika kwambiri. Ngati ndizochepa kwambiri, chofufumitsacho chidzaza mafuta ndikukhala mafuta. Ngati mafuta otentha kwambiri, kunja kwa johnnycake kumatentha pamene mtanda wa mkati udzakhalabe wofiira. Chotengera chanu chotsirizira chiyenera kukhala chophwanyika kunja ndi kuwala ndi mkati mkati.
Bahamians amakonza vuto lovuta kwambiri lakawotcha johnnycakes awo powaphika m'malo mwake. Mkate umayikidwa mu poto lalikulu m'malo mwake umakhala mipira ndipo mankhwala opangidwawo amamangidwira mu wedges kuti atumikire.
Mmene Mungatumikire Johnnycakes
Johnnycakes ndi mankhwala enieni pamene amatumizidwa ndi nsomba zamchere zamchere m'zilumba za Caribbean. Kagawo kakang'ono kamapangidwa mu keke ndipo kachidutswa kakang'ono ka nsomba kenaka kenaka. Johnnycakes angadye monga momwe ziliri ndi kupanikizana, mafuta kapena tchizi. Ambiri - makamaka omwe ali kumpoto chakum'maŵa - amasangalala nawo ndi kadzutsa, pamodzi ndi nyama yankhumba, nyama kapena mazira. Johnnycakes ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira chotupitsa choyera.