Tsamba la Woyambitsa
Kufunika kwa Chakudya ku Thai Culture
Ku Thailand, chakudya chimapanga gawo lalikulu la zochitika zapadera-komanso mosiyana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, nthawi zambiri chakudya chimakhala chithumwa chokha, kapena chifukwa chokondwerera. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha amtima, chikhalidwe cha anthu a ku Thai, komanso chifukwa cha momwe chakudya chimakhalira ndi kudyedwa ku Thailand.
Kumadzulo, chakudya "choyenera" chodyera chimakhala choyamba chotsatiridwa ndi ndondomeko yaikulu ndi mchere, ndipo aliyense amangolamulira yekha.
Ku Thailand, palibe chinthu choyambira monga kuyambira; ngakhale palibe mbale yomwe ili ndi munthu mmodzi yekha. Monga lamulo, chakudya cha Thai chimayitanitsa chiwerengero chofanana cha chakudya monga anthu akuwonetsera; Komabe, mbale zonse zimagawidwa ndipo zimakhala pamodzi. Pachifukwa ichi, ndibwino kukhala ndi alendo ambiri patebulo m'malo mokhala limodzi kapena awiri okha. Ndipotu, ambiri a Thais amakhulupirira kuti kudya okha ndi mwayi.
Pambuyo pa chakudya, palibe chinthu chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi otsalira. Kutaya chakudya kumalimbikitsa "mulungu wa mpunga" wa ku Thai, mulungu wamkazi yemwe amayang'anira anthu, kuonetsetsa kuti aliyense ali ndi chakudya chokwanira. Njala kapena njala yochulukirapo ingayambe.
Chakudya cha ku Thai chimaphatikizapo Zotsatira zinayi zazikulu: mchere, wotsekemera, wowawasa, ndi zokometsera. Zoonadi, zakudya zambiri za ku Thailand sizikukhutira zokwanira pokhapokha zitagwirizanitsa zokonda zonse zinayi. Pamene kudya kunja, gulu la anthu odyera ku Thai limayambitsa nyama zosiyanasiyana kapena zakudya zophika nsomba, masamba, zakudya zamasamba, komanso msuzi.
Dessert ikhoza kukhala ndi zipatso zokha, monga chinanazi, kapena chinachake chodabwitsa, monga chofufumitsa cha mpunga, malingana ndi dera. (Kwa maphikidwe akuluakulu a Thailand, onani: Classic Thai Maphikidwe. Kwa mavitamini a ku Thailand, onani Maphikidwe a Thai Thai.
Kuwonjezera pa chakudya, Thais amadziwika kuti "otsekemera". Zimakhala zosavuta kutenga chakudya chokoma koma chokoma pakhomo pamsewu kapena kumsika ku Thailand.
Zakudya zozizwitsa zambiri zimakhala ndi mazira a kasupe, nkhuku kapena satay wanyama , ndiwo zamasamba zosakaniza ndi zokometsera zokometsera, supu, saladi, ndi maswiti. (Maphikidwe a zokolola za Thai ndi zina zambiri angapezeke ku: Thai Soups, Salads, Snacks & Appetizers.
Kufotokozera mwachidule chakudya ndi mbali ina yofunika kwambiri ya chikhalidwe cha Thai. Anakhazikitsidwa makamaka m'nyumba yachifumu kukondweretsa Mfumu ya Siam, Kufotokozera chakudya cha ku Thailand ndi chimodzi cha zinthu zabwino kwambiri padziko lapansi. Zipangizo zotumikira zimakongoletsedwa ndi mitundu yonse yosiyanasiyana ya ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso kuti zikhale maluwa ndi zidutswa zina zokongola. Zojambulazo zimaphatikizapo zamasamba zokongoletsedwa mkati mwa mbale yokha. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoterezi, amphika a Thai amagwiritsa ntchito mpeni wowonongeka ndi madzi oundana (madzi a ayezi amaletsa kubzala masamba).
Chidutswa cha Thai & Style Kudya
Ngakhale kuti a Chinese adabweretsa zopangira ku Thailand kale, lero ambiri a Thais amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zidutswa za azungu, ngakhale mwa njira yawo yapadera. Mitengo ya ku Thailand imakhala ndi mphanda ndi supuni yaikulu. Supuni imakhala m'dzanja lamanja ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa mpeni.
Pamene amadya, Thais samagwirizanitsa zakudya zosiyanasiyana pa mbale zawo, komabe amapanga mbale imodzi panthawi imodzi, amadya ndi mchenga wa mpunga wokongola wa Thailand kumbali.
Miphika imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka msuzi, osati m'malo mwa mbale (monga ku China).
Mbiri Yakale & Mitundu ya Zakudya
Dziko la Thailand lamakono limadzitama mbiri yakale. Pofika zaka khumi ndi zitatu zapitazi, anthu a ku Thailand adakhazikitsa zomwe zingakhale ngati mtima wa zakudya za Siamese monga momwe tikudziwira lero: mitundu yambiri ya nyama ndi nsomba pamodzi ndi masamba, zitsamba ndi zonunkhira monga adyo ndi tsabola, mpunga. Pambuyo pake, a Chinese anabweretsa Zakudyazi ku Thailand, komanso kuyika chida chofunika kwambiri chophika ku Thai : wokhala ndi zitsulo.
Zakudya za ku Thailand zimakhudzidwanso kwambiri ndi zonunkhira ndi zokoma za ku India, zomwe zimawonekera pamtunda wake wobiriwira, wofiira, ndi wachikasu . Komabe, sikungatheke kusokoneza amwenye a ku India ndi a ku Thailand. Ngakhale kuti Thai curry imaphatikizapo zonunkhira zambiri ku India, zimatha kukhalabe ndi zokometsera zokhazokha ndi kuwonjezerapo zonunkhira ndi zosakaniza monga Thai sanctuary basil, lemongrass, ndi galangal (ginger la Thai).
Zina zowonjezera ku Thai zimapezeka m'mayiko omwe ali pafupi kapena ku Thailand, monga Vietnam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Burma, ndi Malaysia. Zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri ndi zowonjezera zimagwirizanitsa ndikupanga zokometsera za masiku ano kuphika-imodzi mwa zakudya zomwe zikukula mofulumira kwambiri komanso zofala kwambiri masiku ano.