Chophika Chophika Maphunziro ndi Malangizo

Pogwiritsa ntchito mpweya wanu wophika

Ophika amadzimadzi amawathandiza kwambiri maphikidwe omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira yophika yowonjezera monga soups, stews, kuchepa kwa nyama, kupatsako mchere, puddings, etc. Kuwonjezera masamba kumapeto kuti musamapeze zotsatira za mushy. Kawirikawiri, ophika m'mapiri okwera mamita 3,500 ayenera kuwonjezera nthawi zophika ndi pafupifupi 10 peresenti. Zamadzimadzi ndi mbali yofunika ya kuphika. Kuchuluka kwa madzi oyenera kumasiyanasiyana malinga ndi wopanga.

Ena amafunikira kapu imodzi ya theka la madzi ndi ena mpaka makapu awiri.

Kusungirako chophika chophika

Mukasunga mphika wanu wokakamiza, onetsetsani kuti mukusungira ndi chivindikiro chonsecho komanso kumbali ya mphika. Ngati mutasunga, mutsekemera fungo ndi zofukiza mkati mwa mphika kuti ndikupatseni moni pazotsatira zanu. Sambani mosakanizidwa chisindikizo cha mphira ndikuchipaka ndi mchere wamafuta mutagwiritsa ntchito kusunga. Chisindikizo cha raba chiyenera kukhala ndi chakudya pafupifupi 150. Sungani chizindikiro cha valve ndi mphira (ngati simunaphatikizidwe) mkati mwa wophika.

Malangizo othandizira ophika

Kupsinjika-kuphika kumakhala kosavuta, koma apa pali mfundo zingapo zofunika kukumbukira:

• Chofunika kwambiri, dziwani bwino buku la mwiniwake wa wophika. Muwerenge bwino ndikutsatira malingaliro onse a wopanga.
• Mungagwiritse ntchito madzi ambiri kuposa ovomerezeka, koma musagwiritse ntchito pang'ono.
• Werengani ndi kumvetsa mapulogalamuwo musanayambe.

• Onetsetsani kuti chivindikiro chimatsekedwa bwino ndipo chimalowa mu malo musanayambe kupanikizika.
Gwiritsani ntchito nthawiyi! Kusintha nthawi kumakhala kofunika ngati kulimbikitsa kupanikizika.
• Mukatha kupanikizika malinga ndi malangizo, gwedeza mphika musanatseke chisindikizo kuti musinthe kutentha kwa mkati.
• Dulani zakudya zomwezo mu zidutswa za uniformorm kukula ndikuphika.

Mukasakaniza zakudya, dulani omwe amaphika mwamsanga mu zidutswa zikuluzikulu ndi omwe amaphika pang'onopang'ono kukhala zidutswa zing'onozing'ono.
• Ngati mapulogalamu anu akuyitanitsa browning kapena searing ngati sitepe yoyamba, onetsetsani kuti muzitsuka mabala a bulawuni akugwiritsanso pansi kuti asakhale omasuka mukamawonjezera madzi. Izi zidzalepheretsa kutentha.
• Popeza zovunditsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi njirayi yophika, mungafune kuchepetsa zitsamba ndi zokolola pamene mutembenuza maphikidwe ochiritsira. Sankhani zitsamba zatsopano pa zitsamba zouma.
• Mukamaliza ndi madzi ambiri, yophika muphika losaphimbidwa mpaka madziwo asachepetse.
• Ngati mukufuna kuti zakudya zakusakaniza zisakanikizidwe, aloleni kuti ayanjane ndi madzi omwe amapatsa oonetsera. Ngati simukufuna zosakaniza kusakaniza, ikani zakudya zanu pamtunda pamwamba pa madzi. Mpweya sutulutsa kapena kusakaniza zokoma.
• Pamene mukuphika nyemba zouma, mbewu za tirigu, mphodza, mapeyala ogawanika, mpunga kapena zakudya zina zomwe zimamwa madzi ndikulitsa, musadzaze wophika oposa theka lathunthu kuti asakhale ndi mwayi wotseka mpweya panthawi yophika. Mzere wokwanira wodzazidwa ndi magawo awiri pa atatu.
• Kawirikawiri, bweretsani chithupsa kwa chithupsa musanatseke chivindikiro kuti muthe kupanikizika mofulumira ndikuchepetse mwayi wotentha chakudya.

Zambiri Zokhuza Ophika Otsindika:

• Mmene Mungasankhire Ophika Ophika ndi Zopatsa
• Kukanikiza Zopangira Zokuphika ndi Malangizo
• Pezani Cooker Recipes
• Yerekezani ndi mitengo ya Pressure Cookers
• Zokakamiza Mbiri ya Cooker

Cookbooks